Oxygen/Nitrogen Radicals: Cell Injury and Disease 2002
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-1087-1_28
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Oxidative stress and TNF-a induce histone Acetylation and NF-кB/AP-1 activation in Alveolar epithelial cells: Potential mechanism In gene transcription in lung inflammation

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Cited by 174 publications
(174 citation statements)
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“…Notably in this regard, mild transgenic overexpression of sirt1 in mouse hearts was associated with protection against oxidative stress, and ageing, while high overexpressors displayed enhanced cardiomyopathy [212]. In addition to regulation of the sirtuin class of histone deacetylases by oxidative stress, HDACs linked to transcriptional activities of NF-kB, and AP-1 [213][214][215]) may be inhibited by H 2 O 2 (or environmental stresses), and a role for S-nitrosylation has likewise been identified with HDACs in the context of CREB induced gene expression [216].…”
Section: Redox Regulation Of Transcription Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Notably in this regard, mild transgenic overexpression of sirt1 in mouse hearts was associated with protection against oxidative stress, and ageing, while high overexpressors displayed enhanced cardiomyopathy [212]. In addition to regulation of the sirtuin class of histone deacetylases by oxidative stress, HDACs linked to transcriptional activities of NF-kB, and AP-1 [213][214][215]) may be inhibited by H 2 O 2 (or environmental stresses), and a role for S-nitrosylation has likewise been identified with HDACs in the context of CREB induced gene expression [216].…”
Section: Redox Regulation Of Transcription Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While all these observations provide compelling links between H 2 O 2 , changes in histone acetylation and, enhanced transcriptional activity, some of these studies examined conditions of overt stress, characterized by decreases in levels of GSH, increases in GSSG, and evidence of tyrosine nitration [214,215], and highlight the need for additional studies to understand redox regulation of chromatin remodeling factors under physiological settings, which also should entail identification of target amino acids that are oxidized.…”
Section: Redox Regulation Of Transcription Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TNF-α has been shown in animal models to induce pathological features associated with COPD, such as an inflammatory cell infiltrate into the lungs, pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema [62,63]. It enhances neutrophil chemotaxis and migration by inducing the expression of chemokine interleukin 8 (IL-8) and upregulating endothelial adhesion molecules [64,65]. In vivo, elevated levels of TNF-α have been demonstrated in peripheral blood, bronchial biopsies, induced sputum and BALF of patients with stable COPD compared with control subjects [66][67][68][69][70].…”
Section: Role Of Tnf-α In Asthma and Copdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this balance is perturbed under pathological conditions, resulting in an overwhelming proinflammatory activity [134]. Among the transcription factors involved in modulating proinflammatory responses, NF-κB is the most important one under hyperoxic conditions, although recent data have also implicated AP-1.…”
Section: Transcription Factors and Proinflammatory Cytokines In Hypermentioning
confidence: 99%