2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2019.04.042
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Oxidative stress and cell death induction by amitraz and its metabolite BTS-27271 mediated through cytochrome P450 and NRF2 pathway alteration in primary hippocampal cell

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…This agrees with the function of peroxiredoxins to scavenge ROS, which can be elicited by exposure to many insecticides and plant defense allelochemicals [61,[54][55][56][66][67][68] and can reduce the fitness of insects [57,58]. This is also consistent with the findings that field-evolved imidacloprid resistance in N. lugens is mainly conferred by overexpression of the P450 genes CYP6ER1 and CYP6AY1 [40][41][42][43][44]69] and that P450s are known to be capable of generating ROS while metabolizing xenobiotics [62][63][64][69][70][71][72][73].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…This agrees with the function of peroxiredoxins to scavenge ROS, which can be elicited by exposure to many insecticides and plant defense allelochemicals [61,[54][55][56][66][67][68] and can reduce the fitness of insects [57,58]. This is also consistent with the findings that field-evolved imidacloprid resistance in N. lugens is mainly conferred by overexpression of the P450 genes CYP6ER1 and CYP6AY1 [40][41][42][43][44]69] and that P450s are known to be capable of generating ROS while metabolizing xenobiotics [62][63][64][69][70][71][72][73].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Imidacloprid toxicity was found to be dependent on the production of the detoxifying enzymes of the cytochrome P450 rather than just the diversity of detoxifying enzymes [ 19 ]. Adding that amitraz toxicity is affected by its metabolism by cytochrome P450 [ 51 ] implies that the effect of imidacloprid and amitraz co-exposure may be intrinsically different from the effect of single exposures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results are in contrast with Radakovic et al (2013) findings, who showed that 3.5-μg/mL AMZ significantly increased catalase reaction with DNA damage and the percentage of apoptotic and necrotic cells in comparison with antioxidant catalase (100 IU/mL or 500 IU/mL). A recent study on mouse hippocampal cells culture found that AMZ induces oxidative stress from 80 to 100 μM, measured with different endpoints (cytochrome P450 isoenzymes, KEAP1/NRF2 pathway, cotreatment with the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine) (Moyano et al 2019). Many studies demonstrated that the concentration at which AMZ decreases cell viability depends on the model used (Ueng et al 2004;Young et al 2005;Padula et al 2012;Radakovic et al 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, Anchordoquy et al (2019b) observed that lymphocytes were more sensitive than CC to the antiparasitic doramectin. Since it is known that different mechanisms contribute to AMZ induce oxidative stress (Costa et al 1991;Moyano et al 2019), other mechanisms not investigated in this work could contribute to the generation of ROS and induce cell death, more studies are required to determine the cause of cell death in AMZ-treated CC. On the other hand, we cannot rule out that AMZ acts through another mechanism of action independently from the induction of ROS on bovine CC.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%