2007
DOI: 10.1021/jf071892q
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Oxidative DNA Damage Preventive Activity and Antioxidant Potential of Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni, a Natural Sweetener

Abstract: At 0.1 mg/mL, the ethyl acetate extract (EAE) of the crude 85% methanolic extract (CAE) of Stevia rebaudiana leaves exhibited preventive activity against DNA strand scission by *OH generated in Fenton's reaction on pBluescript II SK (-) DNA. Its efficacy is better than that of quercetin. The radical scavenging capacity of CAE was evaluated by the DPPH test (IC50=47.66+/-1.04 microg/mL). EAE was derived from CAE scavenged DPPH (IC50=9.26+/-0.04 microg/mL), ABTS+ (IC50=3.04+/-0.22 microg/mL) and *OH (IC50=3.08+/… Show more

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Cited by 148 publications
(101 citation statements)
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“…Oxidative stress occurs due to the glucose autoxidation and glycation of proteins, which thereby depletes the antioxidant defense system and thus promotes free radical generation (Sigh et al 2013). Recently, much attention has been focused on dietary natural antioxidants capable of inhibiting reactive oxygen radical mediated oxidative stress (Ghanta et al 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxidative stress occurs due to the glucose autoxidation and glycation of proteins, which thereby depletes the antioxidant defense system and thus promotes free radical generation (Sigh et al 2013). Recently, much attention has been focused on dietary natural antioxidants capable of inhibiting reactive oxygen radical mediated oxidative stress (Ghanta et al 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Steviol glycosides are safe (GRAS) by the FDA. Steviol glycosides can be particularly beneficial to those suffering from obesity, diabetes mellitus, heart disease and dental caries [25]. Production of low-calorie jams could be an important issue for many people groups who suffer from obesity, diabetics, sugar allergic, and dental decay.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Quantitatively, they were detected as total flavonoid content using technique of aluminum chloride colorimetric and the Folin-Ciocalteu assay. Quantitatively, they were broke down as aggregate flavonoid content utilizing an aluminum chloride colorimetric technique and the Folin-Ciocalteu measure [25][26][27][28].…”
Section: Flavonoidsmentioning
confidence: 99%