2009
DOI: 10.12693/aphyspola.115.880
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Oxidation of Stainless Steel by Laser Cutting

Abstract: Oxidation of erosion products was studied by means of the Mössbauer spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction methods when the strip of stainless steel was cut with the laser. Different content of wustite and chromium doped magnetite Fe 3−x Cr x O 4 was found in the samples of erosion products depending on the place where the erosion products were collected in relation to the cutting slot. Conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy data showed that more magnetite was found at the surface while wustite distributes in … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…When the frequency increased from 500 to 1000 kHz peak pulse power decreased from 3.52 kW to 1.76 kW and the overall temperature rise of the treated material reduced. It was calculated that the diffusion coefficient of chromium at temperatures achieved by the laser (T = 2000-3000 K, the diffusion coefficient is D = 6×10 -12 -3×10 -9 m 2 s -1 ) and the laser pulse duration of 2 ms the diffusion length of 100 nm -3 μm is enough to form separate chromium oxide phases and δ-FeCr on the grain surface [8]. Therefore, the higher the frequencies, the lower the homogenization in the remelted surface layer which was found to be important for improved corrosion resistance [9].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the frequency increased from 500 to 1000 kHz peak pulse power decreased from 3.52 kW to 1.76 kW and the overall temperature rise of the treated material reduced. It was calculated that the diffusion coefficient of chromium at temperatures achieved by the laser (T = 2000-3000 K, the diffusion coefficient is D = 6×10 -12 -3×10 -9 m 2 s -1 ) and the laser pulse duration of 2 ms the diffusion length of 100 nm -3 μm is enough to form separate chromium oxide phases and δ-FeCr on the grain surface [8]. Therefore, the higher the frequencies, the lower the homogenization in the remelted surface layer which was found to be important for improved corrosion resistance [9].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can be cut with and without oxygen. When cutting with oxygen, oxides on the cut surface are possible [5]. The martensite and ferrite chromium alloy steels are cut with relatively high quality, compared with austenitic nickel alloyed steels that cut more difficult [6].…”
Section: Thermal Cutting Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among others, it is often used for machining of metallic materials such as steels, including stainless steels. With this technology, it is possible to produce variously shaped components of high precision and with a clean edge of cut [2]. Laser cutting can serve for materials disassembly in waste management too [3,4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%