Oxidation of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with aqueous permanganate

Identification of antimycotic drugs transformation products upon UV exposure

“…This software calculates the toxicity of an organic compound from physical characteristics of its structure, basing the results on mathematical models called Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships (QSARs) [24]. The 48-h Daphnia magna 50% lethal concentration (LC 50 ) test was selected because it is one of the most popular ecotoxicological endpoints.…”

Permanganate oxidation of diclofenac: The pH-dependent reaction kinetics and a ring-opening mechanism

“…Mn(VII) concentration was proposed to be the most significant factor on DCF oxidation kinetics, and pH also played an important role in DCF oxidation (Rodríguez-Álvarez et al, 2013). However, there is still a lack of detailed kinetics experiments considering the influence of solution pH and reaction mechanism.…”

Pharmaceutical removal from water with iron- or manganese-based technologies: A review

“…In a second study, more than 90% of sulfamethoxazole at concentrations between 0.5 and 5 mg/L are removed with 2 mg/L Mn(VII) at pH 7 . Mn(VII) is also used to oxidize nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ibuprofen, diclofenac, naproxen, ketoprofen, fenoprofen, indomethacin, and salicylic acid (Rodriguez-Alvarez et al, 2013). Results showed diclofenac and indomethacin were completely removed, while the others decrease less than 30% (Rodriguez-Alvarez et al, 2013).…”