2021
DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.690858
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Oxaliplatin Depolarizes the IB4– Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons to Drive the Development of Neuropathic Pain Through TRPM8 in Mice

Abstract: Use of chemotherapy drug oxaliplatin is associated with painful peripheral neuropathy that is exacerbated by cold. Remodeling of ion channels including TRP channels in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons contribute to the sensory hypersensitivity following oxaliplatin treatment in animal models. However, it has not been studied if TRP channels and membrane depolarization of DRG neurons serve as the initial ionic/membrane drives (such as within an hour) that contribute to the development of oxaliplatin-induced n… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Proprioception of experimental animals was also tested through the contact placing response and oxaliplatin treatment was shown to significantly hamper proprioception of treated animal. This may be due to damage in large DRG neurons, which is evident in the morphometrical analysis of the DGR neurons, in accordance with numerous other publications [ 18 , 21 , 73 , 74 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Proprioception of experimental animals was also tested through the contact placing response and oxaliplatin treatment was shown to significantly hamper proprioception of treated animal. This may be due to damage in large DRG neurons, which is evident in the morphometrical analysis of the DGR neurons, in accordance with numerous other publications [ 18 , 21 , 73 , 74 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Multiple mechanisms are thought to be involved in CIPN. In particular, dysregulation of different ion channels, including sodium, potassium and TRP channels have been implicated in the painful symptoms 16–19 , 60 , 61 Our behavioural studies in TRPA1 KO mice defined a key role of this ion channel in the development of mechanical and cold hypersensitivity in oxaliplatin CIPN. Our findings are in line with previous pharmacological and genetic studies in mice and rats.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…It is known that the painful peripheral neuropathy associated with the use of the chemotherapeutic drug oxaliplatin (OXA) is intensified by cold [ 49 ], and that TRPM8 channels play an important role in this debilitating condition [ 18 , 21 ]. In fact, the OXA-induced peripheral neuropathy mice model is being increasingly used to characterize TRPM8 antagonists.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, in both short- and long-term oxaliplatin-induced neuropathy animal models, both TRPA1 (HC033031) and TRPM8 (AMTB) antagonists attenuated the initially observed vasodilation after cold exposure [ 20 ]. Similarly, a recent study describes that oxaliplatin causes excitability of IB4 neurons, which can be attenuated by antagonists of TRPA1 (A-967079) and TRPM8 (TC-I), but not by capsazepine, a TRPV1 blocker, suggesting the contribution of cold channels in neuronal sensitization [ 21 ]. However, only the pretreatment with TC-I prevented cold and mechanical hypersensitivity induced by oxaliplatin, denoting key importance of the TRPM8 channel in the initial phase of sensitization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%