1995
DOI: 10.1128/aac.39.8.1881
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OXA-14, another extended-spectrum variant of OXA-10 (PSE-2) beta-lactamase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa 455, isolated in Ankara, Turkey, produced a pI 6.2 beta-lactamase determined by plasmid pMLH53 and resisted all beta-lactams except carbapenems. This beta-lactamase, named OXA-14, corresponded to OXA-10 (PSE-2) except that aspartate replaced glycine at position 157 and thus is intermediate between OXA-10 and OXA-11, which has aspartate at position 157 and a further substitution at position 143.

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Cited by 105 publications
(122 citation statements)
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“…10,11 OXA-1-like enzymes are sometimes harbored alongside the CTX-M group in K. pneumoniae and E. coli, 10 whereas the OXA-10 derivatives (OXA-11, -14, -16, -17 and -19) exhibiting ESBL activity, and carbapenem-hydrolyzing class D β-lactamases (CHDLs, e.g., OXA-23, -24/40, -48, -51 and -58), are commonly found in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii, respectively. [11][12][13] Notably, carbapenemases, especially metallo-β-lactamases, present a far greater risk of treatment failure with the currently available drugs in clinical practice. However, by and large, the prevalence of these enzymes in clinical Enterobacteriaceae, especially K. pneumoniae and E. coli in China is comparatively lower compared with that of bla SHV -, bla TEM -, bla CTX-M-1 -, bla CTX-M-9 -or bla OXA-1 -encoded enzymes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10,11 OXA-1-like enzymes are sometimes harbored alongside the CTX-M group in K. pneumoniae and E. coli, 10 whereas the OXA-10 derivatives (OXA-11, -14, -16, -17 and -19) exhibiting ESBL activity, and carbapenem-hydrolyzing class D β-lactamases (CHDLs, e.g., OXA-23, -24/40, -48, -51 and -58), are commonly found in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii, respectively. [11][12][13] Notably, carbapenemases, especially metallo-β-lactamases, present a far greater risk of treatment failure with the currently available drugs in clinical practice. However, by and large, the prevalence of these enzymes in clinical Enterobacteriaceae, especially K. pneumoniae and E. coli in China is comparatively lower compared with that of bla SHV -, bla TEM -, bla CTX-M-1 -, bla CTX-M-9 -or bla OXA-1 -encoded enzymes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OXA-10 and -14 -lactamases were purified by anion and cation exchange as previously described (18,20,21). Antimicrobials that were tested included ceftazidime (Glaxo-Wellcome, Stevenage, Hertfordshire, U.K.), ceftriaxone (Roche, Basel, Switzerland), ampicillin sodium, carbenicillin disodium, cephaloridine, cephalothin, cloxacillin, methicillin, oxacillin, and penicillin G (Sigma, St. Louis, MO), aztreonam (Bristol-Myers Squibb AG, Baar, Switzerland), and Meropenem (Zeneca, Basiglio, Italy).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the time course of hydrolysis of some -lactams by OXA-10 -lactamase follows a typical progress curve with many -lactams, but some show more complex curves starting with a hyperstoichiometric burst of hydrolysis that decays to a slower steady-state rate. In contrast, the OXA-14 enzyme has exhibited such complex kinetics with every -lactam tested so far (18,23). It has been suggested that the burst kinetics could be due to interconversion between monomer and dimer forms that have different specific activities, possibly stimulated by reaction with -lactams (24).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Similarmente às carbapenemases de tipo A, as enzimas de tipo OXAcarbapenemases apresentam resistência às cefalosporinas, monobactâmicos, penicilinas e carbapenêmicos, porém seu substrato preferencial é a oxacilina e são fracamente inibidas pelo ácido clavulânico (Danel et al, 1999 (Poirel et al, 2004c) com alta atividade contra os carbapenêmicos. Essa enzima é codificada por genes inseridos em plasmídio.…”
Section: Oxacilinases De Classe D (Oxa)unclassified