Overview: The value chain of Tra catfish in Mekong Delta Region, Vietnam

Abstract

Aquaculture of Tra catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) of Mekong Delta has a record production of 1,525 million tons in 2022. It is one of the largest single‐species based farming systems that is restricted to a small geographical area, in the world. The product (frozen fillets) that has been exported to over 138 countries with a value of about 1.6 billion USD is an acceptable alternative to white fish. Tra catfish is farmed in earthen ponds, up to 4 m in deep, in nine provinces in the Mekong Delta in South Vietnam. Over the years, the Tra catfish farming and processing industry in Vietnam has been constantly developed and become a spearhead economic sector of Vietnam which has become a leading part of international economic integration. However, due to the global impact of the Covid‐19 epidemic with increasing competition pressure and product quality requirements, the Tra catfish industry is facing both challenges and opportunities. Therefore, in this paper, the Tra catfish such as species, anatomical composition, and chemical composition is briefly reviewed. After that, the value chain of Tra catfish in the Mekong Delta as well as demand forecasting and development orientation in the future is further analyzed.

Microbiological quality assessment of Clarias gariepinus, Bagrus bajad, and Pangasianodon hypophthalmus fillets

“…Bayad, scientifically known as Bagrus bajad (Forsskal, 1775), represents a particular type of bagrid catfish that is observed in a wide range of natural habitats in African lakes and rivers 6 . Pangasius catfish ( Pangasianodon hypophthalmus; Sauvage, 1878) are one of the most popular riverine freshwater species whose range is limited to the Mekong River and Mekong basins and a yearly turnover of 1.525 million metric tons, are produced in Vietnam 7 , 8 . Pangasius catfish fillet has been exported to over 138 countries with a value of about 1.6 billion USD 8 .…”

“…Pangasius catfish ( Pangasianodon hypophthalmus; Sauvage, 1878) are one of the most popular riverine freshwater species whose range is limited to the Mekong River and Mekong basins and a yearly turnover of 1.525 million metric tons, are produced in Vietnam 7 , 8 . Pangasius catfish fillet has been exported to over 138 countries with a value of about 1.6 billion USD 8 .…”