“…In Chinese traditional medicine, venom from the glands of Bufo bufo gargarizans was used for treating infection and inflammation (Meng et al, 2009, Qi et al, 2014 Venom is a complex mixture of peptides, proteins, enzymes, salts, and non-protein constituents. In terms of numbers of species, there are currently 600 leech species (Sket and Trontelj, 2008) , 800 tick species (Cabezas-Cruz and Valdes, 2014) , 3000 snake species (Wagstaff et al, 2006) , 700 cone snail species (Puillandre et al, 2014) , 1100 bat species (Jan et al, 2012) , 2000 scorpion species (Cao et al, 2014) , 10,000 cnidarians species (Cegolon et al, 2013) and 46,000 spider species (World Spider Catalog, 2017) , although not all these species are venomous or dangerous to humans. Other venomous animal include centipedes, scorpions, octopus, sea anemones and fish (Fry et al, 2009) .…”