“…Functionally, matrix metalloproteinases are known to play a key role in the extracellular matrix remodeling that accompanies follicular growth, atresia, and/or ovulation (Smith et al, 2002). Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases, like TIMP3, modulate the activity matrix metalloproteinases (Smith et al, 2002). In rats, TIMP3 has been specifically implicated in regulation of fatty acid synthesis, steroidogenesis, and protein turnover in granulosa cells through siRNA modulation of its expression (Li and Curry, 2009).…”