2010
DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00977.2009
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Ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor 1-dependent and -independent vascular actions to acidic pH in human aortic smooth muscle cells

Abstract: Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammation disease characterized by acidic micromilieu and the accumulation of numerous bioactive lipid mediators, such as lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and prostaglandins, in the atherosclerotic lesion. Chronic acidification induced various effects on vascular smooth muscle cells, but the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects remain unknown. In this study, we examine the role of proton-sensing ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor 1 (OGR1) in extracellular acidificatio… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…44,47 increases expression of cardiomyogenic and pro-survival genes in the heart; as well as mediates gene expression in aortic smooth muscle cells. [50][51][52] Renal N/A Regulates renal acid excretion in mice and H + -K + -ATPase expression. 59,60 Regulates proton transporter activity and proton extrusion in the kidney.…”
Section: Acknowledgmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…44,47 increases expression of cardiomyogenic and pro-survival genes in the heart; as well as mediates gene expression in aortic smooth muscle cells. [50][51][52] Renal N/A Regulates renal acid excretion in mice and H + -K + -ATPase expression. 59,60 Regulates proton transporter activity and proton extrusion in the kidney.…”
Section: Acknowledgmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…51 Additionally, acidic pH-induced vascular actions of aortic smooth muscle cells can be divided into GPR68-dependent effects such as COX-2 expression, PGI 2 production, and MAPK phosphatase-1 expression and GPR68-independent effects such as PAI-1 expression and cell proliferation. 52 Taken together, both GPR4 and GPR68 play roles in regulating the function of the cardiovascular system. GPR4 regulates blood vessel stability and endothelial cell function and GPR68 increases cardiomyogenic and pro-survival gene expression while also mediating aortic smooth muscle cell gene expression.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OGR1 has now been reported to be involved in a variety of physiologically important responses to extracellular acidification using a knockdown strategy of the receptor in several types of cells in vitro, i.e. RANKL-induced differentiation in osteoclasts (5), Ca 2ϩ mobilization, cyclooxygenase-2 induction, and prostaglandin synthesis in osteoblasts (6,7) and vascular smooth muscle cells (8,9), and IL-6 production in airway smooth muscle cells (10). Moreover, a study using OGR1 knockout mice suggested that OGR1 is involved in tumorigenesis in vivo (11).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, OGR1 has been reported to be involved in a variety of physiologically important responses to extracellular acidification using a knockdown strategy of the receptor in several types of cells in vitro, e.g., receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced differentiation in osteoclasts [42], Ca 2+ mobilization, cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 induction, and prostaglandin synthesis in osteoblasts [43,44] and vascular smooth muscle cells [45,46], and IL-6 and connective tissue growth factor production in airway smooth muscle cells [47][48][49]. Similarly, TDAG8 has been shown to mediate acidic pH-induced inhibition of apoptosis in eosinophils [50], inflammatory cytokine production in macrophages [51], and O 2 -production in neutrophils [52].…”
Section: In Vitro Analysis Of Insulin Secretionmentioning
confidence: 99%