2013
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m113.469759
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Ovalbumin-related Protein X Is a Heparin-binding Ov-Serpin Exhibiting Antimicrobial Activities

Abstract: Background: Ovalbumin-related protein X (OVAX) is an uncharacterized ovalbumin-serpin.Results: This egg white-specific serpin lacks protease inhibitory activity, but unlike its ovalbumin homolog, OVAX exhibits antibacterial properties, partly through its heparin-binding site(s).Conclusion: OVAX, a non-inhibitory serpin is a heparin-binding molecule with antibacterial activity.Significance: OVAX participates in egg defense and constitutes a natural agent against Listeria and Salmonella.

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Cited by 52 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…With respect to OVAY, an acetylation of the N-terminal residue has been hypothesized [29]. Mass spectrometry analysis of OVAX sequence allowed the identification of the peptide MFFYNTDFR corresponding to the sequenced mRNA [12], which confirmed that the N-terminal extremity of OVAX is somehow different as compared with ovalbumin and OVAY sequences. Furthermore, OVAX is not predicted to be N-acetylated (NetAcet 1.0 Server).…”
Section: Non-conventional Signal Peptidementioning
confidence: 89%
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“…With respect to OVAY, an acetylation of the N-terminal residue has been hypothesized [29]. Mass spectrometry analysis of OVAX sequence allowed the identification of the peptide MFFYNTDFR corresponding to the sequenced mRNA [12], which confirmed that the N-terminal extremity of OVAX is somehow different as compared with ovalbumin and OVAY sequences. Furthermore, OVAX is not predicted to be N-acetylated (NetAcet 1.0 Server).…”
Section: Non-conventional Signal Peptidementioning
confidence: 89%
“…The start and stop codon found in the amino acid-coding sequence are basically at the same location for the three genes. Alignment of coding sequences of all three genes using NCBI databank for updated accession numbers and data (ovalbumin mRNA, NM_205152.1; 2 OVAY mRNA, NM_001031001.1; OVAX mRNA corresponding to protein accession number AGN32861.1 [12]) indicates a sequence identity of 72.6% between ovalbumin and OVAX, of 71.5% between ovalbumin and OVAY, and 81.9% between OVAX and OVAY (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/msa/clustalo/). Some repetitive sequences have been identified in the OVAX introns, 3' end and upstream from the OVAY leader, but these sequences do not cross-hybridize with the repetitive sequences found in the OVAY gene.…”
Section: Gene Organization and Evolutionary Historymentioning
confidence: 99%
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