2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2012.06.028
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Outdoor Leisure-Time Physical Activity, Serum Vitamin D and Their Effects on Cvd Mortality Risk

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Outdoor activity is positively related to PA, which is an established protective factor against mortality from CVD and from some types of cancer. Donneyong et al [ 33 ] found that outdoor activity is strongly associated with a reduced risk of CVD-related mortality (30–47%, depending on participation frequency), and later reported a risk reduction of 28% independent of total PA [ 34 ]. These results are stronger than those obtained for our cohort, which showed that outdoor-activity participation produces a risk reduction of 23%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Outdoor activity is positively related to PA, which is an established protective factor against mortality from CVD and from some types of cancer. Donneyong et al [ 33 ] found that outdoor activity is strongly associated with a reduced risk of CVD-related mortality (30–47%, depending on participation frequency), and later reported a risk reduction of 28% independent of total PA [ 34 ]. These results are stronger than those obtained for our cohort, which showed that outdoor-activity participation produces a risk reduction of 23%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sunlight exposure counteracts vitamin-D deficiency, which is associated with increased risk of CVD [ 47 ], deadly cancers [ 47 , 48 ], and nonmelanoma skin cancer [ 47 ]. However, Donneyoung et al found CVD-related mortality risk to be independent of vitamin-D level [ 33 , 34 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heart failure (HF) is a major public health problem with enormous health care cost, mortality, and functional limitation (1). Currently, about 5.8 million adult…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%