Outcomes of trauma‐informed care on the psychological health of women experiencing intimate partner violence: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Chu, Yi‐Chin; Wang, Hsiu‐Hung; Chou, Fan‐Hao; Hsu, Yi‐Fen; Liao, Kuei‐Lin

doi:10.1111/jpm.12976

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 57 publications

(55 reference statements)

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“…Individual people and/or animals do not respond to stress in the same way and their response will be determined by numerous factors: personality, temperament, exposure to concurrent stressors, protective factors, adaptability to change, presence of suitable support systems, as well as the intensity and duration of the stressor [229]. Early adverse experience will however have a long-term impact on the development of a number of these variable factors in response to stress, which is any stimulus, internal state, situation, or event with an observable individual reaction, usually in the form of positively or negatively adapting to a new or different situation in one's environment [230].…”

Section: Limitations Of the Tic Approachmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential Benefits of a ‘Trauma-Informed Care’ Approach to Improve the Assessment and Management of Dogs Presented with Anxiety Disorders

Corridan,

Dawson,

Mullan

2024

Animals

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Dog caregiver reporting on the spectrum of fearful–aggressive behaviours often describes ‘unpredictable’ or ‘exaggerated’ responses to a situation/animal/person. A possible explanation for these behavioural responses considers that the dog is reacting to triggered memories for which the dog has a negative association. For many dogs undergoing veterinary behavioural treatment or rehabilitation through a canine rescue organisation, the assessing clinician relies on “proxy” reporting of the history/background by a caregiver (dog owner, foster carer, or shelter personnel). Detailed information on the event or circumstances resulting in this negative association may be limited or absent altogether. Consideration of a trauma-informed care (TIC) approach, currently applied in a wide range of human psychology and social care fields, may be helpful in guiding the clinical approach taken. The literature relating to adverse early experience (AEE) and trauma-informed care (TIC) in puppies/dogs compared to children/adults was evaluated to identify common themes and conclusions identified across both species. In the absence of known/identifiable trauma, behavioural assessment and management should consider that a ‘problem’ dog may behave as it does, as the result of previous trauma. The dog can then be viewed through a lens of empathy and understanding, often lacking for dogs presenting with impulsive, reactive, or aggressive behaviours. Assessment must avoid re-traumatising the animal through exposure to triggering stimuli and, treatment options should include counselling of caregivers on the impact of adverse early experiences, consideration of the window of tolerance, and TIC behavioural modification techniques.

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Section: Limitations Of the Tic Approachmentioning

confidence: 99%