Outcomes of manual small incision cataract surgery (mSICS) compared with phacoemulsification from population based outreach eye camp, in Yogyakarta and Southern Central Java Region, Indonesia

Mahayana, Indra Tri; Setyowati, Reny; Winarti, Tri; Prawiroranu, Suhardjo

doi:10.22146/jcoemph.36867

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 11 publications

(19 reference statements)

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“…23 Likewise, Mahayana et al also observed similar results, reporting a mean astigmatism of 0.98 D in the Phaco group while 1.45 D in SICS group. 24 In line with our study, Iqbal et al reported slightly higher astigmatism in SICS group as compared to Phaco group. 25 Limitation of our study was that only Phaco and SICS were compared.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Visual Outcome of Phacoemulsification Versus Small Incision Cataract Surgery

Das

Shaikh²,

Kumar³

et al. 2020

pak J Ophthalmol

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Purpose: To determine visual rehabilitation of Phacoemulsification in comparison to small incision cataract surgery after implantation of rigid intraocular lens. Study Design: Quasi Experimental Study. Place and Duration of Study: Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Lyari and Sindh Government Lyari General Hospital, Karachi, from July 2018 to December 2019. Methods: Patients with 35 – 70 years age and diagnosed with senile cataracts and visual acuity of <6/36were included. Patients having any corneal disease, intra-ocular pressure > 22 mmHg, high ametropia, any other eye disease were excluded. Patients were divided into two groups of 80 patients each. Group I underwent Phaco-emulsification and group II had Small incision cataract surgery. For data analysis, SPSS version 20.0 was used. Frequency and percentages were calculated for qualitative data and quantitative data was presented as mean and standard deviation. Results: In a total of 160 patients operated of cataract, male to female ratio was 1:1. The range of astigmatism after 6 months in the group I was between 0.5 – 1.00 D while in the group II, it was between 0.75 – 1.75 D. Uncorrected visual acuity and best corrected visual acuity of 6/18 or better was seen in 90 and 97% group 1 while it was 85% and 95% in group II patients respectively at sixth month. Conclusion: No significant difference was seen in uncorrected and best corrected visual acuity between the two groups. Time of surgery was lesser group 2 and Astigmatism was lesser in group 1. Key Words: Phaco-emulsification, Small Incision Cataract Surgery, Visual Rehabilitation.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Visual Outcome of Phacoemulsification Versus Small Incision Cataract Surgery

Das

Shaikh²,

Kumar³

et al. 2020

pak J Ophthalmol

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“…8 A study in Yogyakarta and Southern Central Java Region Indonesia comparing the outcome of manual small incision cataract and phacoemulsification found improvement in visual acuity of ≥ 6/18 in 59.6% eyes after phacoemulsification and 53.5% eyes after manual small incision cataract surgery (mSICS). 9 There was no statistical difference in visual outcome results between the two groups (p = 0.10). A more recent study found 71.1% of samples in Sanjiwani Hospital Gianyar Bali obtained good visual outcome six weeks after phacoemulsification.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 79%

Visual Outcomes of Phacoemulsification in Senile Cataract Patients in Purworejo Indonesia

Widagdo,

Andrea,

Khrismasari

et al. 2023

pak J Ophthalmol

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Purpose: There was still limited study about the success rate of phacoemulsification in Indonesia, although it has been widely used. This study aimed to assess the visual acuity based on the characteristics of patients with senile cataract who underwent phacoemulsification. Study Design: Descriptive observational. Place and Duration of Study: Panti Waluyo Hospital, Purworejo from January to November 2019. Methods: This included 58 senile cataract patients (70 eyes) who underwent phacoemulsification. Basic patient characteristics such as: age, gender, cataract stages, comorbidity and pre- and postoperative visual acuity were taken from medical records. The visual acuity was measured pre-and postoperatively using Snellen Chart. The data were analyzed using a descriptive analysis method. Results: There were 23 men and 35 women who underwent phacoemulsification during the study period. Seventy six percent were 60 – 74 years old. Eighty percent had immature cataract. Half of the patients did not have any comorbidity of diabetes mellitus or hypertension. There were 45 (64.3%) eyes with moderate to severe visual impairment (vision 6/18 – ≥ 3/60) and 25 (35.7%) eyes with blindness (vision < 3/60). The postoperative vision of 57 eyes (81.4%) improved to a good outcome. Thirteen eyes (18.6%) were categorized as borderline outcome. No eyes were reported to have poor outcome post-surgery. Conclusion: The postoperative visual acuity of cataract patients who underwent phacoemulsification was classified as good outcome (81.4%) and borderline outcome (18.6%). In this study, there was no poor visual outcome found.

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“…With regard to surgery, the effectiveness of phacoemulsification in increasing visual acuity was found to be similar between men and women (Mahayana et al, 2018). Cataract surgery is the most common intraocular surgery performed worldwide and has advanced technically in recent years.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Capsulorhexis Size On Changes In The Anterior Chamber Depth And Iridocorneal Angle In Post Phacoemulsification Patient With Intraocular Lens Implantation

2023

JPTCP

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Introduction: In several studies stated that cataract surgery is the most common surgical procedure performed in daily medical practice throughout the world. The success of cataract surgery is greatly influenced by several factors including continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis. From the existing literature to date, not much has been studied about the effect of capsular hexis size on components of the anterior segment of the eyeball such as BMD and iridocorneal angle in patients who have undergone phacoemulsification surgery, for this reason researchers are interested in researching it. Methodology: This study was conducted on 88 patients with aged related cataracts who underwent phacoemulsification surgery with intraocular lens implantation using consecutive sampling. Divided into two groups with small and large capsulorhexis sizes. Changes in anterior chamber depth and iridocorneal angle before and after surgery were compared between groups. Results: In the comparison of the two groups there was a significant difference in the average anterior chamber depth between before and after surgery with p <0.001, but the results of comparison of anterior chamber depth between groups did not obtain significant results with p = 0.573 (p > 0, 05). For the iridiocorneal angle, there were also significant differences on the nasal and temporal sides before and after with p <0.05, but the comparison between groups of small rhexis diameter and large changes in the iridocorneal angle was not significant with p>0.05. Conclusion: Phacoemulsification surgery with a large rhexis diameter resulted in a shallower chamber depth and narrower iridocorneal angle when compared to patients with a smaller rhexis diameter although it was not statistically significant

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Outcomes of manual small incision cataract surgery (mSICS) compared with phacoemulsification from population based outreach eye camp, in Yogyakarta and Southern Central Java Region, Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 11 publications

Visual Outcome of Phacoemulsification Versus Small Incision Cataract Surgery

Visual Outcome of Phacoemulsification Versus Small Incision Cataract Surgery

Visual Outcomes of Phacoemulsification in Senile Cataract Patients in Purworejo Indonesia

The Effect of Capsulorhexis Size On Changes In The Anterior Chamber Depth And Iridocorneal Angle In Post Phacoemulsification Patient With Intraocular Lens Implantation

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