2017
DOI: 10.1634/theoncologist.2017-0248
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Outcomes of a Specialized Interdisciplinary Approach for Patients with Cancer with Aberrant Opioid-Related Behavior

Abstract: There are currently no well-defined and evidence-based strategies to manage cancer patients on chronic opioid therapy who demonstrate aberrant opioid-related behavior. The findings of this study offer a promising starting point for the creation of a standardized strategy for clinicians and provides valuable information to guide their practice regarding these patients. The study results will also help clinicians to better understand the types and frequencies of the most common aberrant behaviors observed among … Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(64 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…Although this interprofessional approach is particularly useful in addressing intense care needs at the end of life, it is also appropriate for patients earlier in the disease trajectory. For example, an interdisciplinary intervention may be particularly helpful to support patients with cancer who are at risk of opioid misuse . This teamwork may also help to reduce burnout among palliative care clinicians, which represents an area for future research.…”
Section: Defining Key Elements Of Palliative Care Delivery: Team‐basementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Although this interprofessional approach is particularly useful in addressing intense care needs at the end of life, it is also appropriate for patients earlier in the disease trajectory. For example, an interdisciplinary intervention may be particularly helpful to support patients with cancer who are at risk of opioid misuse . This teamwork may also help to reduce burnout among palliative care clinicians, which represents an area for future research.…”
Section: Defining Key Elements Of Palliative Care Delivery: Team‐basementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, an interdisciplinary intervention may be particularly helpful to support patients with cancer who are at risk of opioid misuse. 56 This teamwork may also help to reduce burnout among palliative care clinicians, which represents an area for future research. An international Delphi study in 2015 reached consensus that, at a minimum, interdisciplinary teams should consist of a physician, nurse, and psychosocial team member.…”
Section: What Is the Right Service Model? The Role Of Team-based Pallmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines, LIPs should attempt opioid dose reductions in patients with well controlled chronic pain followed by referral to a supportive care interdisciplinary team for a comprehensive pain‐management plan . In a 2018 study, the interdisciplinary team at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center decreased the median number of nonmedical opioid uses from 3 to 0.4 per month and decreased the morphine‐equivalent daily dose from 165 to 112 mg daily …”
Section: Pancreatic Cancer‐related Symptom Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…66 In a 2018 study, the interdisciplinary team at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center decreased the median number of nonmedical opioid uses from 3 to 0.4 per month and decreased the morphine-equivalent daily dose from 165 to 112 mg daily. 67 For severe pain that is refractory to oral and parenteral opioids, interventional therapies are sometimes beneficial for localized PDAC. The most common method is a celiac plexus block, which involves a disruption of visceral pain innervation from the pancreas and surrounding structures through an injection of corticosteroids or long-acting anesthetic.…”
Section: Pancreatic Cancer-related Symptom Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[51][52][53] Universal screening for substance use disorder risk and more frequent follow-up and monitoring of patients at increased risk or with documented aberrant behaviors can be easily implemented in the clinical setting.…”
Section: The Role Of Physiciansmentioning
confidence: 99%