“…This redesign of technical processes often leads firms to operate with higher efficiency (Darnall & Edwards, 2006; De Jong, Paulraj, & Blome, 2014; Schoenherr, 2012). For instance, empirical evidence has shown that ISO 14000 adoption results in enhanced workforce productivity (Ozusaglam, Robin, & Wong, 2018; Treacy, Humphreys, McIvor, & Lo, 2019), lower required time for manufacturing (Melnyk, Sroufe, & Calantone, 2003), more efficient investments in R&D because of better management of resources (He & Shen, 2019), lower operating costs (Lo, Yeung, & Cheng, 2012; Treacy, Humphreys, McIvor, & Lo, 2019), and better use of materials and energy (Waxin, Knuteson, & Bartholomew, 2020).…”