Outbreaks: The Sociology of Collective Behavior.

Kimmel, Michael S.; Rose, Jerry D.; Wood, J. Luke; Jackson, Maurice

doi:10.2307/2068980

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“…Gurr (1970) had citied relative deprivation (especially temporary relative deprivation) as the potential cause for social movements and deviance that could lead to extreme political violence; such as rioting, terrorism, civic war as well as social deviance like crime. Rose (1982) also posited that social movements arise when people feel deprived of what they perceive as their "fair share" while Merton (1938) argued that individuals engages in deviant behaviours when their institutional means do not match cultural goals.…”

Section: Relative Deprivation Theorymentioning

confidence: 99%

Xenophobic Attacks and Nigeria – South Africa Relations, 2008-2018

Ekanem

2022

AJIR

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Purpose: This research aimed at examining the dynamics of bilateral relations between Nigeria and South Africa, despite violent attacks against Nigerians in South Africa. Methodology: The research design adopted in this study was descriptive, that depended on judgmental sampling technique. Secondary source of data collection (books, journal articles, monographs, internet materials among others) were sourced from Nigerian libraries and internet. These materials were subjected to content validity before analyzed qualitatively into the study. In order to deepen the understanding of xenophobic attacks against Nigerians in South Africa, relative deprivation theory served as an explanatory tool. Findings: Findings revealed that unemployment in Nigeria fostered unnecessary migration of Nigerian youths to South Africa, thereby, triggering the xenophobic attacks against them by South African youths who are also searching for job opportunities. Though, Xenophobic attacks have not resulted in diplomatic row between Nigeria and South Africa, there are possible implications for political, economic and trade relations between the two states, according to findings. Recommendations: The paper recommends job creation for Nigerian youths in both public and private sector, strengthening of Nigeria–South Africa Bi-National Commission, which has been moribund, as well as internationalization of South Africa domestic environment. These are panacea for xenophobic attacks in South Africa against Nigerians.

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Section: Relative Deprivation Theorymentioning

confidence: 99%

Xenophobic Attacks and Nigeria – South Africa Relations, 2008-2018

Ekanem

2022

AJIR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Outbreaks: The Sociology of Collective Behavior.

Cited by 1 publication

References 0 publications

Xenophobic Attacks and Nigeria – South Africa Relations, 2008-2018

Xenophobic Attacks and Nigeria – South Africa Relations, 2008-2018

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