2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2015.05.002
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Outbreak of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli transmitted through breast milk sharing in a neonatal intensive care unit

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Cited by 53 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…However, we have to consider the risks of “donated unpasteurized breast milk” because outbreaks of multidrug‐resistant bacteria via breast milk have been observed . In addition, while the Pediatric Society has issued a statement regarding Advocacy on Human Breast Milk Traded over the Internet, even healthy infants should avoid receiving breast milk from women whose health status is unknown…”
Section: Policy Statementmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, we have to consider the risks of “donated unpasteurized breast milk” because outbreaks of multidrug‐resistant bacteria via breast milk have been observed . In addition, while the Pediatric Society has issued a statement regarding Advocacy on Human Breast Milk Traded over the Internet, even healthy infants should avoid receiving breast milk from women whose health status is unknown…”
Section: Policy Statementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, we have to consider the risks of "donated unpasteurized breast milk" because outbreaks of multidrug-resistant bacteria via breast milk have been observed. 3 In addition, while the Pediatric Society has issued a statement regarding Advocacy on Human Breast Milk Traded over the Internet, even healthy infants should avoid receiving breast milk from women whose health status is unknown. 4 Several reviews have been published indicating that donor human milk provided from established human milk banks is useful for preventing complications such as neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis 1,5-12 in preterm infants.…”
Section: Policy Statementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The donated milk is often contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms, such as Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus , which are related to neonatal sepsis, meningitis, necrotizing enterocolitis, and diarrheal diseases (Charlier, Cretenet, Even, & Le Loir, ; Zaidi, Thaver, Ali, & Khan, ); wherefore, studies about microbiological contamination of human milk are increasing (Civardi et al, ; Fernández et al, ; Ikonen, Miettinen, & Grönroos, ; Keim et al, ; Perrin, Fogleman, Newburg, & Allen, ). Nakamura et al () investigated an outbreak caused by contamination of human milk in a neonatal intensive care unit and identified that the causative agent was an E. coli resistant to several antibiotics. This outbreak had a serious impact because many newborns were infected and one death occurred.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…This outbreak had a serious impact because many newborns were infected and one death occurred. The researchers reported that this pathogen was identified in the unpasteurized donated milk, reinforcing that pasteurization is a necessary process in the neonatal intensive care units (Menon & Williams, ; Nakamura et al, ; O'Connor, Ewaschuk, & Unger, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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