Our Modern Concept of Health*

Hoyman, Howard S.

doi:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1962.tb00361.x

Cited by 22 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Historically, religiousness included both individual and institutional elements; whereas, now, the individual phenomenon (e.g., meaningfulness), once thought relevant to both religiosity and spirituality, is exclusive to spirituality (Spilka & McIntosh, 1996). By definition, spirituality is about connectedness with self, others, nature, or a higher power (Banks et al, 1984;Bensley, 1991;Doswell, Kouyate, & Taylor, 2003;Scandurra,1999); but, by far, the major facet used to consistently represent a person's spirituality is his/her internal sense of meaning and purpose (Bensley, 1998;Canda & Furman, 1999;Frankl, 1984;Hoyman, 1962;O'Neill, 1999;Russell, 1980;Walsh, 1998). A person may be religious, spiritual, both, or neither (Chandler, Holden, & Kolander, 1992).…”

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confidence: 99%

The Influence of Religiosity and Spirituality on Drinking Behaviors: Differences between Students Attending Two Southern Universities

et al. 2009

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The purpose of this study was to determine if students (n = 431) from two southern universities-one in the "buckle" of the Bible-belt, the other a southern "border" state-have different drinking behaviors depending on their religiosity and spirituality. Approximately 95% of students indicated that they had at least one drink of alcohol during their lives, with almost 82% reporting that they used alcohol in the past 30 days. Binge drinking among underage students increased every year (approximately 43% to almost 70%). Students from the buckle university had higher degrees of religiosity and spirituality and reported fewer unhealthy drinking behaviors than those from the border university. By creating a learning environment where students are encouraged to increase the spiritual dimension of health, health educators may alleviate potentially deadly consequences of alcohol.

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confidence: 99%

The Influence of Religiosity and Spirituality on Drinking Behaviors: Differences between Students Attending Two Southern Universities

et al. 2009

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“…Hoyman ( 57,58) suggests a Personal Health triangle as a means of interpreting health. This triangular model is an adaptation of Gulick's symbol of health (59), as adapted in 1890 by the YMCA's, to symbolize man as a unity of mind, body and spirit.…”

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confidence: 99%

Health Concepts as a Basis for Orthobiosis

Sorochan

1968

Journal of School Health

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“…For the concept of health, Hoyman (1962) defines health as the optimum health condition for a perfect, productive, and creative life. It is shown in a hierarchy that starts with optimal health and ends with death.…”

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The Roles of Social Media in Promoting Health Products among Women Entrepreneurs in Malaysia

Yusoff

Yasin

2019

International Journal of Asian Social Science

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Social media is a distinguish channel in promoting products and services for individuals and large corporations as well. The significant impact of the power of social media undeniable in today's landscape, as there are evidences of successful entrepreneurs using the medium. Among all products in the market, health products also received bombarded attentions from targeted customers due to strategic marketing, primarily through social media such as Facebook and Instagram. This paper intends to identify how social media plays its roles in promoting health products among women entrepreneurs in Malaysia. Furthermore, this paper also aims to observe the factors of women entrepreneur predominant in this field. Based on immense literature on this topic, this paper applied content analysis on past and current studies to attain the objectives. Furthermore, an in-depth interview was conducted with selected ten entrepreneurs to get information on the usage of social media in their business. The results revealed that social media is the best network for entrepreneurs to promote their business through YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, and websites. Contribution/ Originality: This study contributes to the literature by examining the entrepreneurship and social media with the integration of both fields. 1. INTRODUCTION The competition in the health products industry urges entrepreneurs to be more creative in promoting their business. A radical shift in technology development affected how business is carried out and how people communicate. Due to this fact, entrepreneurs need to familiarize with the new style of business to stay competitive in the market. Social media is one of the dominant platforms in the world and being used widely by billions of users all over the globe since its existence in early 2000. The new purpose of social media was to connect people through various devices from a personal computer to a handled gadget such as smartphones or any other wireless devices. Social media is an umbrella term that comprises of different types of websites and applications that can be categorized into social networking sites (SNS). SNS like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, YouTube, and WhatsApp has its specialty, and it attracts users differently. Baruah (2012) stated that, apart from being cost-effective in comparison to traditional media, it also provides real-time content consumption and creation, therefore manage to reach mass audiences (Ampofo et al., 2011). Social media are allowing communication to happen in any possible

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Our Modern Concept of Health*

Cited by 22 publications

References 12 publications

The Influence of Religiosity and Spirituality on Drinking Behaviors: Differences between Students Attending Two Southern Universities

The Influence of Religiosity and Spirituality on Drinking Behaviors: Differences between Students Attending Two Southern Universities

Health Concepts as a Basis for Orthobiosis

The Roles of Social Media in Promoting Health Products among Women Entrepreneurs in Malaysia

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