2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.02.085
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Osteostatin improves the Osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and enhances angiogenesis through HIF-1α under hypoxia conditions in vitro

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In addition, hypoxia signals increase the number of Type H vessels and enhance endochondral angiogenesis and osteogenesis [ 150 ]. Osteostatin (OST), mainly expressed in bone marrow, induces BMSCs osteogenic differentiation and promotes the proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis of Type H ECs via the HIF-1α/VEGF pathway under hypoxia conditions [ 153 , 154 ]. These results suggest that HIF-1α/VEGF pathway regulates angiogenesis and osteogenesis by connecting Type H ECs and osteoblasts in the skeletal system ( Figure 4 ).…”
Section: Hif-1α/vegf Pathway Regulates Type H Vessels Coupling Of Ang...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, hypoxia signals increase the number of Type H vessels and enhance endochondral angiogenesis and osteogenesis [ 150 ]. Osteostatin (OST), mainly expressed in bone marrow, induces BMSCs osteogenic differentiation and promotes the proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis of Type H ECs via the HIF-1α/VEGF pathway under hypoxia conditions [ 153 , 154 ]. These results suggest that HIF-1α/VEGF pathway regulates angiogenesis and osteogenesis by connecting Type H ECs and osteoblasts in the skeletal system ( Figure 4 ).…”
Section: Hif-1α/vegf Pathway Regulates Type H Vessels Coupling Of Ang...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HIF-1α protein is steady under hypoxic conditions and activates transcription of multiple genes involved in glycolysis, fatty acid metabolism, mitochondrial metabolism, and cell cycle regulation (45). Stem cells or progenitor cells of some organs are relatively hypoxic and maintain their normal physiological functions by stabilizing the HIF-1α subunit (46). In 2012, researchers found that hypoxia promoted cardiomyocyte dedifferentiation and myocardial regeneration in adult zebrafish, and HIF-1α played the important role in this (19).…”
Section: Hypoxia Regulates Metabolic Reprograming To Promote Cardiac ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PTHrP can be post-translationally processed to generate several bioactive fragments: an N-terminal fragment (aa 1–36), containing a sequence that activates parathyroid hormone receptor type 1 (PTH1R); three mid-region fragments, involved in calcium mobilization; and a C-terminal fragment (aa 107–139) [ 7 , 8 , 9 ]. The highly conserved C-terminal region, specifically the penta-peptide sequence Thr-Arg-Ser-Ala-Trp (aa 107–111), known as osteostatin, has been documented to induce bone anabolism and the activation of vascular endothelial growth [ 10 ], osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells [ 11 ], and enhancement of bone regeneration in rat and rabbit models of bone defects [ 12 , 13 ] independently of PTH1R activation. Both the N- and C-terminal domains of PTHrP have been shown to provide protection against the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced by the oxidative stress agent H 2 O 2 in both murine and human osteoblastic cells [ 14 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%