2009
DOI: 10.1259/bjr/55010187
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Osteoid osteoma of the odontoid process of the axis associated with atlanto-axial fusion

Abstract: Osteoid osteoma is a primary benign bone tumour with characteristic imaging and pathological features. In about 10% of the cases it involves the spine, especially the posterior elements. We report a pathologically proven case of osteoid osteoma of the odontoid process of the second cervical vertebra associated with atlanto-axial fusion. The case was diagnosed pre-operatively using plain radiography, multiplanar helical CT, contrast-enhanced MRI and radioisotope bone scanning.

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Cited by 2 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Neck pain was the most frequent symptom, which was present in up to 94% of cases and was associated with neck stiffness and functional torticollis in 4 (23.5%) and 5 (29.4%) cases, according to available data, respectively [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Neck pain was the most frequent symptom, which was present in up to 94% of cases and was associated with neck stiffness and functional torticollis in 4 (23.5%) and 5 (29.4%) cases, according to available data, respectively [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As regards the surgical approach, several surgical techniques have been described to remove C2 OOs. These include both posterior (hemilaminectomy, laminectomy, or laminoplasty), anterior, and antero-lateral approaches [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ]. The choice of the surgical approach mostly relies upon the OO location.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The spine is involved in 10% of the cases, and the lumbar spine is the most commonly affected whereas the tumor is rarely seen in cervical spine [ 7 ]. With regard to the osteoid osteoma being located at the odontoid process of the axis, limited cases have been reported in the literature [ 8 , 9 ]. Herein, we report an osteoid osteoma of the dens axis confirmed by radiographic examinations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%