Osteochondral Lesions of Major Joints

Durur-Subasi, İrmak; Karakaya, Afak Durur; Yıldırım, Ömer Selim

doi:10.5152/eurasianjmed.2015.50

Cited by 20 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…3 Furthermore, unstable OCD MRI findings serve as an orthopedic surgical indication. 5 continuity, chondral fissuring or delamination, a curvilinear high-signal fluid intensity at the boundary between the progeny fragment and parent bone, and/or detached fragment or loose body. 2 Images for the patient in this case revealed a likely migration of the osteochondral fragment from the anterolateral (donor site) to the posterolateral joint space.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…4 Osteochondral lesion is a focal area of articular injury involving damage to cartilage and subchondral bone. 5 Numerous etiologies have been proposed, including repetitive microtraumatic devascularization or avascular necrosis, as well as genetic factors. 2 Osteochondral lesion, in contrast to OCD, implicates a history of acute trauma with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of acute fracture, joint effusion, and bone marrow edema.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…2 Osteochondral lesion, in contrast to OCD, implicates a history of acute trauma with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of acute fracture, joint effusion, and bone marrow edema. 5,6 Osteochondritis dissecans was first documented by Ambroise Pare in 1558. 6 Franz Konig first named this pathological entity in 1887.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Case Report of Osteochondritis Dissecans in a Rare Location: The Lateral Femoral Trochlea

Villafañe

Holloway²,

Kettner

2017

Journal of Chiropractic Medicine

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Case Report of Osteochondritis Dissecans in a Rare Location: The Lateral Femoral Trochlea

Villafañe

Holloway²,

Kettner

2017

Journal of Chiropractic Medicine

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“…The most common site of OCD within the knee is in the medial femoral condyle (69%) followed by the lateral femoral condyle (15%) 4. The symptoms in the knee can be variable but generally present with pain and swelling.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An uncommon chronic osteochondral defect in the lateral tibial plateau detected after a separate injury

Leung¹,

2018

BMJ Case Reports

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Osteochondral defects (OCD) are rare conditions that usually present in young adolescents. The causes include trauma, inflammation, ischaemia, genetics and changes at secondary ossification centres. The case report presents a 27-year-old man with chronic intermittent left knee pain for about 3 years. He typically develops the symptom after prolonged standing or when rising from a prolonged seated position. An initial MRI scan in 2014 did not identify and report an OCD that was present in his left lateral tibial plateau. It was only after an accidental tibial fracture injury this year that the defect was incidentally detected on a scan. OCD can be staged based on MRI and/or arthroscopic findings. The treatment can be either non-operative or operative, but this largely depends on the age of the patient, the severity of symptoms and the staging of the defect.

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“…Osteochondral lesions can be induced by several factors, such as ischemia, repetitive microtrauma and acute trauma. These lesions may affect any joint, but they are most commonly seen in the weight-bearing area of the lateral femoral condyle, the inferomedial pole of the patella and the talar dome [1].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of collagen hydrolysate in middle-aged athletes with knee and ankle osteochondral lesions: A case series

Gonçalves¹

2017

IJCRI

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International Journal of Case Reports and Images (IJCRI) is an international, peer reviewed, monthly, open access, online journal, publishing high-quality, articles in all areas of basic medical sciences and clinical specialties.Aim of IJCRI is to encourage the publication of new information by providing a platform for reporting of unique, unusual and rare cases which enhance understanding of disease process, its diagnosis, management and clinico-pathologic correlations. We report three cases of OCL in athletes, which were diagnosed and followed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan after multidisciplinary treatment including nutritional supplementation with Fortigel® a specific collagen hydrolysate that contains bioactive collagen peptides. A literature review on the role of collagen hydrolysate and its nutritional aspect in supporting the regeneration of articular cartilage is also presented. Conclusion: MRI images of patients assessed in this study depict the recovery of the articular surfaces after the treatment. Also, studies in athletes presenting joint pain but otherwise not diagnosed with osteoarthritis or other osteoarticular diseases have demonstrated the beneficial effects of CH intake. IJCRI publishes

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Osteochondral Lesions of Major Joints

Abstract: This paper provides information about osteochondral lesions (OCL) and example cases of OCL occurring in major joints, some of which are rarely seen. This simple tutorial is presented in question and answer format.

Cited by 20 publications

References 36 publications

A Case Report of Osteochondritis Dissecans in a Rare Location: The Lateral Femoral Trochlea

A Case Report of Osteochondritis Dissecans in a Rare Location: The Lateral Femoral Trochlea

An uncommon chronic osteochondral defect in the lateral tibial plateau detected after a separate injury

Impact of collagen hydrolysate in middle-aged athletes with knee and ankle osteochondral lesions: A case series

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