2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2014.08.034
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Osteoarthritic Changes After Superior and Inferior Joint Space Injection of Hyaluronic Acid for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis With Anterior Disc Displacement Without Reduction: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomographic Evaluation

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Cited by 42 publications
(87 citation statements)
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“…Li et al . 2015[28] studied OA changes (of TMJ) in CBCT in patients who received HA injection in superior joint and reported cortical bone formation and remodeling of severe degenerative changes by 9 months follow-up. Partial new bone formation was seen in some patients at 3 months.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Li et al . 2015[28] studied OA changes (of TMJ) in CBCT in patients who received HA injection in superior joint and reported cortical bone formation and remodeling of severe degenerative changes by 9 months follow-up. Partial new bone formation was seen in some patients at 3 months.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The HDI focuses on five basic signs and symptoms in the masticatory system: impaired range of mandibular movement, TMJ function impairment, pain during mandibular movement, TMJ pain during palpation, and muscle tenderness (11). The HDI is now widely used in dental practice to evaluate the severity of TMDs, including TMJ OA (12)(13)(14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is different from other synovial joints because the condyle of TMJ is covered by fibrocartilage, which is surrounded by an angiogenic microenvironment with the expression of VEGF .The TMJ fibrocartilage expressed VEGF and chondromodulin‐1 which is similar to growth plate cartilage other than hyaline cartilage. Unlike other synovial joint osteoarthritis (OA), TMJ OA is a common but unique disease ,characterized by articular cartilage degeneration, osteophyte formation, sclerosis, synovial inflammation, and disk perforation . Although the pathogenesis of TMJ OA is still unclear, previous studies have suggested that inflammation is associated with TMJ OA .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%