Abstract:A fairly quite rare case of osseous tumor arising from the Eustachian tube (ET) is described. A 56-year-old man presented with a smooth bulky mass in the nasopharynx and secretory otitis media in the right ear. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging indicated a solid tumor-like region occupying the nasopharynx with apparent extension to the right ET. Transnasal endoscopic surgery demonstrated that the tumor had originated from the ET, and the tumor was partially removed in the area where it had exp… Show more
“…Imaging is required to rule out definitive causes of OM in cases that do not resolve with medical management. Furthermore, there can be unusual and rare causes of OM that requires comprehensive imaging with computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging [2][3][4].…”
Otitis media (OM) is a common problem involving children. In the majority, the cause is related to dysfunction of the Eustachian tube due to bacterial or viral rhinitis and less commonly due to nasopharyngeal tumors. We present a case of recurrent OM which was evaluated and incidentally found a nasal foreign body for which the patient was asymptomatic. This nasal body was the cause of recurrent OM which is very unusual.
“…Imaging is required to rule out definitive causes of OM in cases that do not resolve with medical management. Furthermore, there can be unusual and rare causes of OM that requires comprehensive imaging with computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging [2][3][4].…”
Otitis media (OM) is a common problem involving children. In the majority, the cause is related to dysfunction of the Eustachian tube due to bacterial or viral rhinitis and less commonly due to nasopharyngeal tumors. We present a case of recurrent OM which was evaluated and incidentally found a nasal foreign body for which the patient was asymptomatic. This nasal body was the cause of recurrent OM which is very unusual.
Background:
Middle ear ventilation and the drainage of secretions are the basic
functions of the eustachian tube. Eustachian tube (ET) dysfunction can lead to otitis media.
Multiple causes of ET dysfunction exist. ET obstruction is one of them. Osseous obliteration of
ET is quite rare. In the literature, there are two cases of solitary osteoma and a case of hamartoma
with an osseous content in the ET. Herein, this report describes the case of a patient with multiple
osseous lesions consistent with osteomas in the ET, causing ipsilateral otitis media with CT
findings.
Case Report:
53-year-old woman presented with left-sided intermittent otalgia and otorrhea.
Temporal bone computed tomography showed opasification middle ear consistent with otitis
media and nearly completely blocking the left ET lumen with multiple osseous lesions wall
probably consistent with osteomas on the left side.
Conclusion:
There are limited data about the radiological features of ET osteomas due to its rarity.
Radiographically, external ear osteoma generally appears as a singlepedunculated hyperdense
mass on CT scan originating from the tympanosquamous or tympanomastoid suture line and
extending into the auditory canal with otherwise preserved canal dimensions. Considering this
information, osseous lesions arising from ET bone wall and extending into the lumen in present
case was considered as osteomas. Especially in case of unilateral chronic otitis media, ET should
not remain a neglected anatomical area.
Choristoma, also known as a hairy polyp, is a rare benign mass that commonly occurs in the nasopharynx and oropharynx in the head and neck region. It is usually diagnosed in children and has rarely been reported in adults. In this study, we describe a nasopharyngeal choristoma in an adult man. The mass was located at the lateral nasopharyngeal wall, and the patient expressed intermittent nasal stuffiness and ear fullness. The mass was successfully removed using an endoscopic approach. Since nasopharyngeal choristoma in adults is rare, it is important to distinguish it from other benign tumors located in the nasopharynx or nasal cavity. In this report, we describe the radiologic characteristics of nasopharyngeal choristoma and summarize the importance of differential diagnosis from other benign masses.
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