Orthognathic surgery: The correction of dentofacial deformities

A study of the dental treatment needs of children with disabilities in Melbourne, Australia

“…25 These procedures are now safer and more available for those with disabilities. 27 Recent European reports have shown successful use of biofunctional appliances at an early age for the management of malocclusion and drooling in children with cerebral palsy (Storhaug K, personal communication, September 1998).…”

Modified channel retractor for the sagittal split ramus osteotomy: A technical note

“…In addition, by making room for the saw blade or bur, the modified channel retractor reduces the number of passes needed by the cutting instrument, reducing the chance of peripheral soft tissue damage. Subsequent steps for splitting the ramus are performed routinely as described in prior literature (Fish et al, 1993;Furutani et al, 1999).…”

Correlation between mandibular condylar position and clinical dysfunction index after bilateral sagittal split osteotomies

“…Dentofacial deformities can be de ined as signi icant deviations from normal proportions of the maxillo-mandibular complex that also negatively affect the relationship of the teeth within each arch and the relationship of the arches with one another (occlusion). These deformities may be minimal, such as a slight projection of the chin, or extreme, such as a severe vertical maxillary excess or hemifacial microsomia [1]. This condition may be evident at birth or appear during growth and development, creating functional, degenerative, aesthetic and psychosocial problems [2].…”