2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.03.048
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Origin and reduction of motion and f0 artifacts in high resolution T2*-weighted magnetic resonance imaging: Application in Alzheimer's disease patients

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Cited by 77 publications
(145 citation statements)
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“…Neurodegenerative diseases in particular are associated with elevated iron depositions to which T 2 * weighted imaging is extremely sensitive (Bartzokis et al, 1999;Mainero et al, 2009;Stankiewicz et al, 2007;van Rooden et al, 2009). Unfortunately, patients with neurodegenerative diseases often have difficulties lying still for more than a few minutes, while T 2 * weighted imaging is prone to motion artifacts (Versluis et al, 2010). The proposed protocol is fast and will, hence, allow increased coverage in acceptable scanning time, or fast scanning of a limited brain area with lower chance of motion artifacts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Neurodegenerative diseases in particular are associated with elevated iron depositions to which T 2 * weighted imaging is extremely sensitive (Bartzokis et al, 1999;Mainero et al, 2009;Stankiewicz et al, 2007;van Rooden et al, 2009). Unfortunately, patients with neurodegenerative diseases often have difficulties lying still for more than a few minutes, while T 2 * weighted imaging is prone to motion artifacts (Versluis et al, 2010). The proposed protocol is fast and will, hence, allow increased coverage in acceptable scanning time, or fast scanning of a limited brain area with lower chance of motion artifacts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This hampers the practical use of T 2 * weighted imaging for fundamental research of normal physiology or disease. Long imaging times are also problematic because they increase the possibility of subject motion during the scan duration resulting in blurring or unusable images (Versluis et al, 2010). The long imaging times are due to the relatively low signal-tonoise ratio (SNR) efficiency of the spoiled GRE sequence.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although we corrected for resonance frequency variations, which are the main contributor to decreased image quality in AD patients, with a navigator echo [34], it is highly likely that even subvoxel degrees of motion blur the hypointense foci.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These sequences are very sensitive to image artifacts arising from resonance frequency fluctuations within the brain caused by slight patient movements, even in areas significantly away from the head. A navigator echo was included to correct for these artifacts [34]. Shimming up to third order was performed using an imagebased shimming approach [35].…”
Section: Image Acquisitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The frequency difference between inhale and exhale is 2–8 Hz at 7T 24, 25. Assuming TE = 30 ms for a functional MRI (fMRI) EPI scan, 8 Hz would lead to a phase change of 86°.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%