Origin and Development of Axillary Buds in Jute (Corchorus capsularis)

Kundu, B. C.; Rao, N. S. K.

doi:10.1038/1701128a0

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…The results suggesting that the two species are indeed allopatric, sharing certain common alleles. Such distinction provides support to the earlier belief that the two species originated from two different geographical locations (Kundu 1951). This could be related to the strong sexual incompatibility barrier between these two cultivated jute species, which do not cross-fertilize (Patel andDatta 1960, Swaminathan et al 1961).…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 77%

“…Jute fibre is obtained from the bark of the two commercially important species, namely C. capsularis L. (White jute) and C. olitorius L. (Tossa jute). The centre of origin of White jute is said to be Indo-Burma including South China, and Africa for Tossa (Kundu 1951). Corchorus, 22 species of Hibiscus and 15 of allied genera, yet to be characterized.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Determining Genetic Diversity of Some Jute Varieties and Accessions Using RAPD Markers

Haque

Begum

Sarker

et al. 1970

Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech.

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The genetic diversity of 18 jute genotypes of the two cultivated species Corchorus capsularis L. and C. olitorius L. which include released varieties and collected races, referred to as accessions was evaluated. DNA profiling was generated using sequence independent RAPD markers. A total of 140 scorable loci were observed and a dendrogram was constructed with these markers. The relationship that is portrayed by this clustering also agreed with the available pedigree information on jute. Two major clusters representing the two species were resolved among the genotypes that were examined in the study. This genetic distance information could be useful in breeding programs in order to introduce agronomically important traits such as short field duration, low temperature tolerance, snow white fibre, higher harvest index etc. From the study one C. olitorius and two C. capsularis varieties were found more suitable for their selection as seed parent against different accessions for improvement because of their higher genetic distant relationship within species. However, more extensive molecular data are needed in order to reach a general conclusion about the relationship between jute genotypes.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 77%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determining Genetic Diversity of Some Jute Varieties and Accessions Using RAPD Markers

Haque

Begum

Sarker

et al. 1970

Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech.

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“…T h e direction was not determined in Dipsacus (Philipson, 1947a) and Valerianu (Philipson, 1947 b). Kundu & Rao (1952) reported an acropetal development of traces to buds originating above the leaf axils in certain varieties of Corchorus (jute).…”

Section: ( D ) Axillary and Adventitious Budsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Primary Vascular Differentiation in Plants

Esau

1954

Biological Reviews

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CONTENTS CAMPBELL, D. H. (1921). The eusporangiate ferns and the stelar theory. Amer. J . Bat. 8, 303-14. CAMUS, G. (1949). Recherches sur le rBle des bourgeons dans les phBnomknes de morphogknbse. Rev. Cytol., Paris, 11, 1-199. CHAMPAGNAT, M. (195 I ) . Origine et dkveloppement des bourgeons hypocotylaires chez Linariu triph?dla L. Ann. sci. not. (Bat.), ser. 11, 12, 121-30. CHANG. C. Y. (1927). Origin and development of tissues in rhizomes of Pteris aquilina. Bat. G a z . J . Bat. 39, 167-91. Gaz. 91, 453-61. protoxylem in roots of cotton and bean. Growth, 6, 23-31. 642-52. (English translation by F. 0. Bower and D. H. Scott.) Oxford. 299-316. Amer. J . Bat. 34, 433-9. 535-47., ~ .. 83; 288-306. CHAUVEAUD, G. (191 I ) . L'appareil conducteur des plantes vasculaires et les phases principales de son Cvolution. Ann . sci. nat. (Bat.), ser. 9, 13, 113-436. CRAFTS, A. S. ( 1 9 4 3~) .Vascular differentiation in the shoot apex of Sequoia sempervirens. Amer. J . not. 30, I 10-21. RR.YXIX 6 82 K A T H E R I N E E S A U J . Bot. 31, 404-1 I . et GleichCniackes. Thesis. Trans. Inst. Rot. Univ. GenBve, ser. 8, fasc. 12, 42 pp. Amer. J . Bot. 34, 585. 469-94. T0rre.y bot. C l . 61, 355-66. Rev. g h . Bot. 57, 478-503. mondii Hook. I. The embryo. Amer. J . Bot. 32, 588-99. mondii Hook. 11. The seedling. Amer. J . Bot. 32, 628-34.mondii Hook. 111. The apices of the mature plant. Amer. J. Bot. 33, 1-10. 6-2

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“…The development of axillary buds in various positions (i.e. in the apical meristem, in or above the axils of leaf primordia, as foliar buds or deveIoping on leaf sites) are well recorded (Cutter, 1963(Cutter, , 1964(Cutter, , 1966Garrison, 1949Garrison, , 1955Kundu & Rao, 1954;Majumdar & Datta, 1946;Wardlaw, 1965). Rxillary buds are also classified as foliar, cauline or axillary based on the origir, and final disposition of the buds (Kundu & Rao, 1955).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Shoot apex and bulbil development in Dioscorea sansibarensis Pax

Rao

Tan

1976

Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society

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Plants of D. sansibarensis Pax bear opposite or alternate leaves, very rarely both on the same plant. The shoot apex shows distinct histological zonations irrespective of the phyllotactic variation. Three or more buds are produced in almost every axil, starting from the third node. The largest (axillary) bud is nearest the stem and always develops into a lateral branch. The 2–4 accessory buds develop conjunctly into a bulbil. Bulbil growth is traced and allometric relationships are shown to exist between the different parts of the bulbils. Histogenesis and organogenesis in bulbils are explained.

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Origin and Development of Axillary Buds in Jute (Corchorus capsularis)

Cited by 6 publications

References 4 publications

Determining Genetic Diversity of Some Jute Varieties and Accessions Using RAPD Markers

Determining Genetic Diversity of Some Jute Varieties and Accessions Using RAPD Markers

Primary Vascular Differentiation in Plants

Shoot apex and bulbil development in Dioscorea sansibarensis Pax

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