2020
DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00848
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Oriented Neural Spheroid Formation and Differentiation of Neural Stem Cells Guided by Anisotropic Inverse Opals

Abstract: Isotropic inverse opal structures have been extensively studied for the ability to manipulate cell behaviors such as attachment, migration, and spheroid formation. However, their use in regulate the behaviors of neural stem cells has not been fully explored, besides, the isotropic inverse opal structures usually lack the ability to induce the oriented cell growth which is fundamental in neural regeneration based on neural stem cell therapy. In this paper, the anisotropic inverse opal substrates were obtained b… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Previously it has been shown that PVDF can be used for attachment and differentiation of cells from different tissues: cardiovascular [ 26 ], osteogenic [ 25 ], muscle [ 62 ], and neuronal cells [ 63 ]. The neural crest stem cells (bNCSC) adhesion, survival, and differentiation were compatible with the PVDF material in line with previous findings on hippocampal neurospheres [ 27 ]. However, the effect of electromagnetic activities on neurogenesis remains controversial.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Previously it has been shown that PVDF can be used for attachment and differentiation of cells from different tissues: cardiovascular [ 26 ], osteogenic [ 25 ], muscle [ 62 ], and neuronal cells [ 63 ]. The neural crest stem cells (bNCSC) adhesion, survival, and differentiation were compatible with the PVDF material in line with previous findings on hippocampal neurospheres [ 27 ]. However, the effect of electromagnetic activities on neurogenesis remains controversial.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…The physical stimulation of stem cell differentiation can replace the biochemical methods that are being used at the current time in stem cell-based therapy of neurodegenerative disorders [ 24 ]. Differentiation of stem cells into osteocytes [ 25 ], cardiomyocytes [ 26 ], and neural cells [ 27 ], initiated by electrical and mechanical stimulus has been studied. Neural cells are more sensitive to electrical stimulation because of their electric activities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Owing to the unique advantages of inverse opal scaffolds with regard to pore uniformity, interconnectivity between the cavities, and long-range ordered structure, a number of biomedical applications have been explored, including cell (co-)culture, [69,77] production of cell spheroids, [70,78] cell migration, [79] neovascularization, [71] cardiac tissue engineering, [80] bone/ cartilage/osteochondral tissue engineering, [81][82][83] neural tissue engineering, [84] and wound healing. [85] Among these applications, inverse opal scaffolds are particularly well-suited for bone tissue engineering because of their structural similarity to natural trabecular bone.…”
Section: Functionally Graded Inverse Opal Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hearing loss could be caused by genetic factors, aging, infectious diseases, ototoxic drugs, and noise exposure [1][2][3][4][5][6]. The reported mechanisms of noise-induced hair cells (HCs) and spiral ganglion neuron damage mainly include mechanical shearing forces and oxidative damage to HCs [7] and glutamate excitotoxicity to neurons [8][9][10][11]. In the past, noise exposure was considered harmful only when it causes a per-manent threshold shift (PTS) [3,[12][13][14][15][16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%