2020
DOI: 10.1080/13880209.2020.1711783
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Oridonin suppresses autophagy and survival in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes

Abstract: Context: Oridonin exhibits various pharmacological and physiological activities, including antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, pro-apoptotic, anticancer and neurological effects. However, its role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is yet to be revealed. Objective: We evaluated the effects of oridonin on the survival and autophagy of RA-fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs). Materials and methods: RA-FLSs were treated with oridonin at serial concentrations of 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 mg/mL for 24, 48 and 72 h. … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The inhibition of autophagy and increased apoptotic activation correlates with a favorable clinical outcome in RA patients treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) drugs [19]. This finding suggests that reducing the expression levels of autophagy-related genes might become a new therapeutic target for active RA; the ATG5 suppressor oridonin was recently introduced as a potential therapeutic target for RA [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inhibition of autophagy and increased apoptotic activation correlates with a favorable clinical outcome in RA patients treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) drugs [19]. This finding suggests that reducing the expression levels of autophagy-related genes might become a new therapeutic target for active RA; the ATG5 suppressor oridonin was recently introduced as a potential therapeutic target for RA [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, (5R)-5-hydroxytriptolide can systemically affect the FLS and, in particular, in the process of immune-related processes at 100 nM concentration through a genome-wide microarray assay in RA patients [60]. IL-1 activates the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), apetala (AP)-1, and NF-B activating pathways, which stimulate MMP production and leukocyte adhesion to RA FLS [61], whereas oridonin (2-10 M for 24-72 h) suppress RA FLS proliferation in RA [62]. In RA FLS, (5R)-5hydroxytriptolide (50 and 100 nM) reduced proliferation and invasion, as well as cytokine production (MMP-3, IL-1, and -6) [63].…”
Section: Physiopathology In Ra: a Brief Overviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, researcher relies on the fact that oridonin itself can act as a protective agent against LPS-induced inflammatory response, which the specific mechanisms involve in ROS accumulation, JNK activation, nuclear translocation of NF- κ B ( Huang et al, 2020 ). Oridonin also inhibits autophagy and survival in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes ( He et al, 2020 ). In addition, oridonin can also resist a series of inflammatory reactions including LPS-induced inflammation in human gingival fibroblasts ( Yu et al, 2019 ), IL-1β-induced inflammation in human osteoarthritis chondrocytes ( Jia et al, 2019 ) and LPS-induced endometritis ( Zhou et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Pharmacologymentioning
confidence: 99%