2016
DOI: 10.1007/s41061-016-0032-4
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Organocatalytic Transfer Hydrogenation and Hydrosilylation Reactions

Abstract: The reduction of different carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom double bonds is a powerful tool that generates in many cases new chiral centers. In the last decade, the organocatalytic version of these transformations has attracted more attention, and remarkable progresses have been made in this way. Organocatalysts such as chiral Brønsted acids, thioureas, chiral secondary amines or Lewis bases have been successfully used for this purpose. In this context, this chapter will cover pioneering and seminal examples… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Thus, the catalyst role was mainly analyzed through the observed enantioselectivity. The low degree of induction achieved with Cbz-L-Val was surprising, since a variety of catalysts have been reported based on this amino acid [4][5][6][7][47][48][49]. Only appreciable asymmetric induction (62% ee) was observed for Cbz-L-Pro, probably due to its cyclic structure that can reduce the conformational freedom at the transition state, favoring an efficient chirality transfer [50].…”
Section: Catalyst Screeningmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Thus, the catalyst role was mainly analyzed through the observed enantioselectivity. The low degree of induction achieved with Cbz-L-Val was surprising, since a variety of catalysts have been reported based on this amino acid [4][5][6][7][47][48][49]. Only appreciable asymmetric induction (62% ee) was observed for Cbz-L-Pro, probably due to its cyclic structure that can reduce the conformational freedom at the transition state, favoring an efficient chirality transfer [50].…”
Section: Catalyst Screeningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of imines represents a simple and attractive approach to target the synthesis of enantiopure amines, and a variety of catalytic methodologies have been developed for this purpose [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. The use of trichlorosilane and related reagents for this purpose has attracted much attention in recent years, having shown their capacity for the transfer hydrogenation of a variety of groups, such imines [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12], enones [13,14], nitro groups [15,16], and N-heteroarenes [17,18], in the synthesis of substituted hydrazines [19], and in the reduction of CO 2 in the presence of amines [20][21][22][23]. Thus, the organocatalytic reduction of ketimines with trichlorosilane provides an efficient methodology for the asymmetric preparation of amines [24][25][26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[191] Other small-molecule ARVs in development as microbicides include the NNRTI UC781, [192] several protease inhibitors (PIs, including SQV, darunavir [DRV], lopinavir [LPV], and RTV) [193] and several integrase inhibitors (IIs, including RAL, EVG, and L-870 812). [194] Presentation of clinical studies involving these compounds is given in the proceeding sections for the particular formulation formats in which they have been tested.…”
Section: Topical Prepmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5] Moreover, 1,4-DHPs are NAD(P)H mimetics and can be used in alkaloids synthesis. [6] Figure 1. Drugs belonging to the group of 1,4dihydropyridines that act as calcium channel blockers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%