1997
DOI: 10.1080/09654319708720403
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Organizing innovation: Integrating knowledge systems

Abstract: The question we attempt to shed light on in this article is: How can we organize national and regional innovation systems in order to increase innovation activity in SMEs globally (small and medium-sized enterprises)? From the individual company's point of view the question pertaining to research would be: How can SMEs utilize new knowledge, new skills and new technology, to increase innovation activity and improve their competitive advantage? The purpose of the article is to develop a simple model for regiona… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In recent decades, investment in intangible capital has grown considerably—even more than tangible capital—so creation and invention are now central to the development of any country. Reaching beyond an analytical approach to the phenomenon, the truth is that the ability to generate new knowledge, the basis of innovation, is considered fundamental for development and the element of differential competitiveness in this century (Carayannis et al, 2000; Cooke & Leydesdorf, 2006; Johannessen et al, 1997; Rusu‐Tanasă, 2015). Investments in research, development, and innovation are viewed as the most important sources of performance and a key to develop knowledge‐based capital and IC (Rusu‐Tanasă, 2015, p. 369).…”
Section: Intellectual Capital: Knowledge As a Competitive Advantagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent decades, investment in intangible capital has grown considerably—even more than tangible capital—so creation and invention are now central to the development of any country. Reaching beyond an analytical approach to the phenomenon, the truth is that the ability to generate new knowledge, the basis of innovation, is considered fundamental for development and the element of differential competitiveness in this century (Carayannis et al, 2000; Cooke & Leydesdorf, 2006; Johannessen et al, 1997; Rusu‐Tanasă, 2015). Investments in research, development, and innovation are viewed as the most important sources of performance and a key to develop knowledge‐based capital and IC (Rusu‐Tanasă, 2015, p. 369).…”
Section: Intellectual Capital: Knowledge As a Competitive Advantagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The underlying assumption of these approaches is that knowledge and innovation is the principal productive resource of the firm. We define knowledge as systematising and structuring information for a specific purpose (Johannessen et al , 1997a, b). This definition is also consistent with Drucker (1994, p. 38), who argues that: “knowledge is systematic, purposeful, organised information”.…”
Section: The Development Of a Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To meet this potential inertia, and to be more in tune with an economy that is becoming increasingly globalised, there may also be necessary to be linked to international knowledge institutions and networks. This may be handled by the companies themselves or, as suggested by Johannessen et al (1997a, b), through regional innovation centres, which operate as knowledge brokers and information scanners in the global environment.…”
Section: The External Knowledge Basementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whether and how government interventions, or the presence of academia, matter for regional innovation is an issue of political significance in many countries because innovation in the regions is considered to be a condition for increasing prosperity [3][4][5]. Accordingly, national and regional governments in several countries have developed programs and centres for enhancing innovation in the regions [6,7]. A number of factors are important in this context: the industry structure [8], the role of the universities [9,10], the role of knowledge networks [2,11], proximity and localization [12][13][14][15], and organization and culture [16,17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%