2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-82561-1
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Organization and phylogenetic relationships of the mitochondrial genomes of Speiredonia retorta and other lepidopteran insects

Abstract: In this study, we analyzed the complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of Speiredonia retorta, which is a pest and a member of the Lepidoptera order. In total, the S. retorta mitogenome was found to contain 15,652 base pairs encoding 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 tRNAs, 2 rRNAs, as well as an adenine (A) + thymine (T)-rich region. These findings were consistent with the mitogenome composition of other lepidopterans, as we identified all 13 PCGs beginning at ATN codons. We also found that 11 PCGs termin… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(30 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(56 reference statements)
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“…The mitogenome structures and lengths (16,,500 bp) of the three species were consistent with those of other fish species [8,37]. Similar to other animals [38,39], the mitogenomes of Chaenogobius annularis, Rhinogobius shennongensis, and Rhinogobius wuyanlingensis displayed typical circular structure, comprising 13 PCGs, 22 tRNA genes, two rRNA genes, and one partial CR (Figures 1 and S1, Tables 2-4). The arrangement and orientation of the genes were similar to those found in other Gobiidae species determined in past research [40,41].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…The mitogenome structures and lengths (16,,500 bp) of the three species were consistent with those of other fish species [8,37]. Similar to other animals [38,39], the mitogenomes of Chaenogobius annularis, Rhinogobius shennongensis, and Rhinogobius wuyanlingensis displayed typical circular structure, comprising 13 PCGs, 22 tRNA genes, two rRNA genes, and one partial CR (Figures 1 and S1, Tables 2-4). The arrangement and orientation of the genes were similar to those found in other Gobiidae species determined in past research [40,41].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…Thirteen PCGs were identified, with a total length of 11,100 bp and distributed from 159 bp (atp8) to 1,713 bp (nad5). The shortest and longest PCGs are generally consistent with those found in other insects (Huang et al 2019;Sun et al 2021). Six types of start codons (ATA, TTG, ATA, ATG, ATT, and GTG) and three stop codons (TAA, TAG, T(AA)) were identified in PCGs.…”
supporting
confidence: 83%
“…The sequence of this region is ATGATAA, containing the TAA stop codon of the atp8 gene and the ATG start codon of the atp6 gene. This same seven-bp sequence forms the overlapping region of atp8 / atp6 genes in other insect groups as Lepidoptera [ 36 ] or Hemiptera [ 37 ]. In fact, the atp8 / atp6 gene junction is highly conserved across arthropods [ 21 , 38 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%