2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2020.118882
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Organic solvent reverse osmosis membranes for organic liquid mixture separation: A review

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Cited by 75 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Because the processes should be optional thermodynamically, as mentioned above, other separation and transfer processes can be utilized as charging methods, which can be achieved by designing the reaction systems from another point of view. For instance, different viewpoints from the phase change processes, such as the difference in molecule size between the MS and TS, may be required for applying the charging method based on membrane separation processes 48 , 49 . Moreover, applications of mechanical processes such as membrane separation may enable the utilization of mechanical energy as an input for charging, which can contribute to the direct use of renewable mechanical energy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because the processes should be optional thermodynamically, as mentioned above, other separation and transfer processes can be utilized as charging methods, which can be achieved by designing the reaction systems from another point of view. For instance, different viewpoints from the phase change processes, such as the difference in molecule size between the MS and TS, may be required for applying the charging method based on membrane separation processes 48 , 49 . Moreover, applications of mechanical processes such as membrane separation may enable the utilization of mechanical energy as an input for charging, which can contribute to the direct use of renewable mechanical energy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…54 In general, NF membranes can differentiate molecules larger than 200 Da from organic liquid. 55 The ions of different valence states could be separated by loading charge. 56 The rejection rate of COD, SO 4 2− , Cl − , surfactants and phenols by NF was 94%, 91%, 9%, 47% and 66%.…”
Section: Pretreatment Methods Of Impurities In Electroplating Wastewatermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OSRO was developed to separate smaller molecular sized solutes, allowing separation of organic solvent mixtures. 10,14 However, OSN membranes, such as poly(dimethylsiloxane), 15,16 epoxysilicone, 17 and polyimide, 18 have large pores and are unsuitable for OSRO, thus, there is an imminent need to develop suitable OSRO membranes. Thus, OSRO, and not OSN, is the alternative for distillation, improving the energy efficiency for solvent separation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, OSRO, and not OSN, is the alternative for distillation, improving the energy efficiency for solvent separation. 14…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%