Oral manifestations of neurological disorders

Dev, Shruti

doi:10.4103/2155-8213.133439

Cited by 1 publication

(6 citation statements)

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“…IoT has different applications in different fields. But now, with the invasion of the advanced cutting-edge technology, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), studies are showing that the inflammation found in periodontal may play a more specific role in causing or increasing the risk for certain medical conditions [3]. IoMT has revolutionized health care sector drastically since last decade [4,5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…IoDT could play vital role in collection and monitoring of patients' data for oral health care; moreover, this data could be used in eventual risk assessment and further research [7] FIGURE1. IoMT and IoDT [7] Recent research has shown that the central nervous system and oral cavity have a close anatomical location [3,[8][9][10][11]. It has also shown a strong relationship between gum disease and many mental health problems, including stress, depression, distress, anxiety, and loneliness [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Therefore, dentists should be familiarized with those common diseases between neurology and dentistry. The potential overlap of neurological symptoms over dental manifestations should be thoroughly explored as unawareness with them may lead to serious consequences [3,9]. For example, the common neurocutaneous diseases include tuberous sclerosis, and neurofibromatosis of von Recklinghausen and incontinentia pigmenti have significant direct relationship to oral cavity and orofacial structures.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For example, the common neurocutaneous diseases include tuberous sclerosis, and neurofibromatosis of von Recklinghausen and incontinentia pigmenti have significant direct relationship to oral cavity and orofacial structures. Moreover, oral environment may also be severely altered the neoplasias of orofacial nerves and their sheaths, cranial nerve tumors with orofacial affections, and systemic tumors with significant neural and orofacial symptoms [3]. The orofacial nerves and orofacial affections may lead to several nervous problems and create neurological disorders.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This mention dental process linked with the tongue check lip control, muscle eye coordination, and digital dexterity, which directly affect the brain function and central nervous system. The dental manifestations associated with central nervous system disorders have been analyzed according to several case studies to get insights on the dental-neurological relationship [11]. One study [11] was concerning a 38 years old lady who did not have any significant medical symptoms while checking their dental status, but she felt some pain in her left-hand side since the past 3 weeks.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Predicting Neurological Disorders Linked to Oral Cavity Manifestations Using an IoMT-Based Optimized Neural Networks

et al. 2020

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Anatomically, oral cavity and central nervous system have a close relationship; the mouth and face are the location for 30-40% of the body's sensory and motor nerves. The identification of orofacial manifestations of neurological disorders is usually in direct relation with the responsibilities of a dental surgeon. Therefore, familiarizing dental surgeons with theses manifestations is essential to have better recognition, diagnosis, and correct decisions upon treating their associated Neurological Disorders. These manifestations should be efficiently analyzed using novel effective techniques since their related neurological disorders need to be early identified to avoid serious consequences. Furthermore, preventive dental care for patients with neurological disorders and all kind of rehabilitative treatments necessitates well-planned and effective novel approaches. The Internet of Medical Thing (IoMT) is a relatively new technology that has revolutionized health care sector drastically since last decade. It's a combination of medical sensors and wearable devices that can connect to health care storage systems via networking technologies allowing the transfer of medical data over a secure network. The data transferred are of utmost importance in diseases diagnosis and treatment. In this paper, an IoMT-based Intelligent Guided Particle Local Search with Optimized Neural Networks (IGPLONN) approach is proposed. Firstly, dental data are collected from the International Collaboration on Cancer Reporting (ICCR) oral cavity and central nervous system. Secondly, features are extracted from data and IGPLONN algorithm is utilized to select the effective features by minimizing the feature dimension that helps improve the overall prediction rate. Finally, the obtained features are transferred to the central health application through the IoMT platform where they can be analyzed by dental practitioners for neurological disorders prediction. The hybrid optimized technique improves the overall oral-linked neurological diseases detection rate. Moreover, it efficiently manages the forecast parameters that are used to predict the dental metastasis with minimum computational complexity. The performance of the proposed system has been experimentally evaluated on MATLAB to verify its excellence. The results revealed that proposed IoMT-based IGPLONN method attains the maximum accuracy of 98.3% compared to other methods. INDEX TERMS Oral cavity, neurological disorder, central nervous system, intelligent guided particle local search algorithm, neural network, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT).

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%