2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep22549
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Oral Immunization of Rabbits with S. enterica Typhimurium Expressing Neisseria gonorrhoeae Filamentous Phage Φ6 Induces Bactericidal Antibodies Against N. gonorrhoeae

Abstract: All Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains whose DNA sequences have been determined possess filamentous phage DNA sequences. To ascertain if phage encoded proteins could form the basis of a gonococcal vaccine, rabbits were orally infected with S. enterica Typhimurium strain χ3987 harboring phagemid NgoΦ6 fm. The elicited sera contained large quantities of anti-phage IgG and IgA antibodies that bound to the surface of N. gonorrhoeae cells, as shown by indirect fluorescent analysis and flow cytometry. The elicited sera w… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(61 reference statements)
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“…This rise in antibiotic-resistant strains may be linked, in part, to an increase in availability of over-the-counter antibiotics, particularly in many parts of Asia. New strategies for combating this disease are necessary, as evidenced by increased efforts to develop gonococcal vaccines ( 11 , 12 ) and new drug regimens ( 7 , 13 , 14 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This rise in antibiotic-resistant strains may be linked, in part, to an increase in availability of over-the-counter antibiotics, particularly in many parts of Asia. New strategies for combating this disease are necessary, as evidenced by increased efforts to develop gonococcal vaccines ( 11 , 12 ) and new drug regimens ( 7 , 13 , 14 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phage particle vaccines can also be administered via various immunization routes [26,27]. Under the conditions of largescale breeding, good oral immunization effects are of great significance for the promotion and use of vaccines [28,29]. The use of a phage as a vector to display specific epitopes of different pathogens can induce a strong immune response in the body [30][31][32][33].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The N. gonorrhoeae strains used in this study were chosen because they are frequently used for identification or testing of novel vaccine candidate antigens [35,41,42], for understanding gonococcal virulence [43] and for use as challenge strains for murine [44][45][46] or human models of infection [9,10].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%