Oral health in the elderly patient and its impact on general well-being: a nonsystematic review

Gil-Montoya, José Antonio; Mello, Ana Lúcia Schaefer Ferreira de; Barrios, Rocío; González‐Moles, Miguel Ángel; Bravo, Manuel

doi:10.2147/cia.s54630

Cited by 321 publications

(278 citation statements)

References 69 publications

(87 reference statements)

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“…This contrasts with previous studies of the prevalence of PD and VED that showed an increased prevalence among elderly subjects and those with a lower standard of living [12,13]. These discrepancies might be explained by the reduced accessibility of dental services among that population, and by the limitations of the current https://doi.org/10.5051/jpis.2017.47.2.96…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 70%

Association between periodontal flap surgery for periodontitis and vasculogenic erectile dysfunction in Koreans

Lee

Choi

Kim

et al. 2017

J Periodontal Implant Sci

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medical checkup data from 2002 to 2013 were used to evaluate the association between periodontal surgery for the treatment of periodontitis (PSTP) and vasculogenic erectile dysfunction (VED). Methods: Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were applied to a longitudinal retrospective database to assess the association between PSTP and VED while adjusting for the potential confounding effects of sociodemographic factors (age, household income, insurance status, health status, residence area, and smoking status) and comorbidities (diabetes mellitus, angina pectoris, cerebral infarction, and myocardial infarction). Results: Among the 7,148 PSTP within the 268,296 recruited subjects, the overall prevalence of VED in PSTP was 1.43% (n=102). The bivariate analysis showed that VED was significantly related to PSTP (odds ratio [OR], 1.99; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.38-2.06; P<0.001), and this was confirmed in the multivariate analysis after adjusting for sociodemographic factors and comorbidities (OR, 1.29; 95% CI, P=0.002). Conclusions: Subjects with a history of periodontal flap surgery had a significantly higher risk of VED, after adjusting for potential confounding factors. Further studies are required to identify the key mechanisms underlying the association between severe periodontal disease and VED.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 70%

Association between periodontal flap surgery for periodontitis and vasculogenic erectile dysfunction in Koreans

Lee

Choi

Kim

et al. 2017

J Periodontal Implant Sci

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“…2). Common oral conditions with age include periodontal disease, oral cancer, candidiasis, and xerostomia, which can lead to other dental conditions like root caries (Gil-Montoya et al, 2015a;Gonsalves et al, 2008). For example, oral cancer alone can be attributed to multiple hallmarks of aging including genomic instability (Bhattacharya & (Sumida & Hamakawa, 2001).…”

Section: Aging and Diseases Of The Oral Cavitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…We believe that this relationship could be particularly important for both healthspan and lifespan, as age is the major risk factor for several oral health conditions ( (Guiglia et al, 2010), (Razak et al, 2014)), including oral cancer (Gil-Montoya et al, 2015a), xerostomia (dry mouth) (Navazesh, 2002), and periodontal disease. These chronic conditions can significantly detract from quality of life for the elderly and have been linked to increased risk for a variety of co-morbidities.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Oral health in geroscience: animal models and the aging oral cavity

Darveau

Kaeberlein

2017

GeroScience

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Age is the single greatest risk factor for many diseases, including oral diseases. Despite this, a majority of preclinical oral health research has not adequately considered the importance of aging in research aimed at the mechanistic understanding of oral disease. Here, we have attempted to provide insights from animal studies in the geroscience field and apply them in the context of oral health research. In particular, we discuss the relationship between the biology of aging and mechanisms of oral disease. We also present a framework for defining and utilizing age-appropriate rodents and present experimental design considerations, such as the number of age-points used and the importance of genetic background. While focused primarily on rodent models, alternative animal models that may be particularly useful for studies of oral health during aging, such as companion dogs and marmoset monkeys, are also discussed. We hope that such information will aid in the design of future preclinical studies of geriatric dental health, thus allowing more reliability for translation of such studies to age-associated oral disease in people.

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“…생애주기 중 특히 노인은 음식섭취의 장애, 발음장애, 통증 유발 등 구강 건강 상태에 의해 일반적 건강, 행복감, 우울 및 삶의 질에 크게 영향을 받는다 2,3) . 노인에서 발생하는 자연치아 상실, 신체동작의 조정력 약화, 저작근의 약화 등은 저작능력을 감소시키고 4) , 노인의 물리적, 생리적, 심리학적, 감정적 특 성을 변화시킬 수 있다 5) .…”

Section: 서 론unclassified

Influence of the Food Intake Ability and the Number of Remaining Teeth on Oral Health Related Quality of Life in Some Elderly People

Kim¹,

Hwang²

2016

Journal of dental hygiene science

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Eating supports to gain energy and nutrition and improves quality of life. Ageing affects the food intake ability due to loss of natural teeth and the progressive muscle degeneration. Our objective was to investigate how the food intake ability (FIA) and the remaining teeth could influence on oral health related quality of life in the elderly. This study was performed with 503 elderly subjects living in Daejeon, Korea. The questionnaire with the FIA with 30 Korean food and Oral Health Impact Profile 14 (OHIP-14) and oral examination were surveyed. The five groups according to cluster analysis of FIA had the different numbers of remaining teeth and functional posterior teeth with opposing teeth or prosthesis significantly: group 1, 21.78±8.27 and 2.80±2.63; group 2, 16.75±7.87 and 2.16±2.44; group 3, 14.68±9.77 and 1.73±2.30; group 4, 9.93±8.13 and 0.78±1.68; group 5, 10.18±8.37 and 0.51±1.22. The more foods the subjects could masticate, the better oral health related quality of life they had. The medium FIA, soft FIA and the number of remaining teeth could explain 46% of OHIP-14, but hard FIA could not in the multiple regression model. We suggested to develop the oral health program for the elderly to be able to eat the food with medium physical property at least be helpful to improve oral health related quality of life.

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Oral health in the elderly patient and its impact on general well-being: a nonsystematic review

Cited by 321 publications

References 69 publications

Association between periodontal flap surgery for periodontitis and vasculogenic erectile dysfunction in Koreans

Association between periodontal flap surgery for periodontitis and vasculogenic erectile dysfunction in Koreans

Oral health in geroscience: animal models and the aging oral cavity

Influence of the Food Intake Ability and the Number of Remaining Teeth on Oral Health Related Quality of Life in Some Elderly People

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