2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2014.03.027
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Oral exposure of Kunming mice to diisononyl phthalate induces hepatic and renal tissue injury through the accumulation of ROS. Protective effect of melatonin

Abstract: Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) has been widely used in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products and is ubiquitous as a substitute; however, its toxicity due to exposure remains to be determined. This study investigated the oxidative damage induced by DINP and the induced production of the pro-inflammation cytokines interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). Oral exposure to DINP induced oxidative damage and inflammatory responses in liver and kidney tissues through the accumulation of ROS, which may be a… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, a decrease in GSH was observed with the simultaneous increase in ROS level. These phenomena may be explained by the fact that increased exposure times inevitably lead to cell death and that intracellular oxidative damage promotes an imbalance in ROS and GSH levels (Ma et al, 2014). Figure 6 shows that MDA levels are higher in cells treated for 48 h than in cells treated for only 24 h. This trend directly contrasts observed ROS and GSH levels, which continued to increase with exposure time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
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“…Similarly, a decrease in GSH was observed with the simultaneous increase in ROS level. These phenomena may be explained by the fact that increased exposure times inevitably lead to cell death and that intracellular oxidative damage promotes an imbalance in ROS and GSH levels (Ma et al, 2014). Figure 6 shows that MDA levels are higher in cells treated for 48 h than in cells treated for only 24 h. This trend directly contrasts observed ROS and GSH levels, which continued to increase with exposure time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…When produced in excess, ROS can cause tissue injury. Tissue injury itself can cause ROS generation (Ma et al, 2014). Research results show that ROS generation during the oxidation process is an important cause of biological toxicity of nanomaterials (Nel et al, 2006) and that nanoparticles can also generate ROS (Kim et al, 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Diisononyl phthalates (DINP), a relatively new type of plasticizer, are added to cosmetics as vehicles for fragrance, and to plastics to make them soft and flexible, such as in children's toys and medical devices (Ma et al, 2014). DINP makes up approximately 30 percent of all plasticizers used worldwide.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The direct scavenging actions of melatonin as well as its indirect effects on the enzymes which inhibit the synthesis and/or detoxify the oxidative stress inducers such as hydroxyl radical, hydrogen peroxide, peroxynitrite anion, nitric oxide and hypochlorous acid are induced with both physiological and pharmacological levels of melatonin (Reiter et al, 1995;1997;Kolli et al, 2013;Ma et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%