2014
DOI: 10.3141/2448-02
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Optimizing High-Speed Rail and Air Transport Intermodal Passenger Network Design

Abstract: How does one quantitatively analyze intermodal passenger systems? Can high-speed rail links reduce costs to airline services? A method for analyzing transportation networks that involve more than one mode is presented. With intermodal costs considered in detail from both the operator and the traveler aspects (including time costs and service benefits and negative costs), optimal network designs that reduce overall costs for both stakeholders are created. As a case study, the potential impact on optimization of… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Under certain conditions, HSR has competitive advantages; researchers have confirmed the conventional theory that HSR attracts more passengers than air transportation within distances of 300-500 km [13], and HSR would be competitive against air transportation in terms of network connectivity, total travel time, and cost efficiency in the short-medium-haul market [14]. As mentioned above, HSR's competitive advantage is not absolute; it decreases with increasing passenger travel costs [15]. This relationship between competition and complementarity has also contributed to cooperation and integration; e.g., airlines use railway services as additional spokes in the networks of hub airports to complement their services, and the cooperation between air transportation and HSR also leads to increased demand for railways [7].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Under certain conditions, HSR has competitive advantages; researchers have confirmed the conventional theory that HSR attracts more passengers than air transportation within distances of 300-500 km [13], and HSR would be competitive against air transportation in terms of network connectivity, total travel time, and cost efficiency in the short-medium-haul market [14]. As mentioned above, HSR's competitive advantage is not absolute; it decreases with increasing passenger travel costs [15]. This relationship between competition and complementarity has also contributed to cooperation and integration; e.g., airlines use railway services as additional spokes in the networks of hub airports to complement their services, and the cooperation between air transportation and HSR also leads to increased demand for railways [7].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…This model has been implemented in real situations, with real networks and actual data for the transition probabilities and costs [22]. In the study of [23], a method for analysing the potential cost components of intermodal networks used in their design has been presented. This analysis could be useful both for airlines and rail companies in a qualitative analysis of their potential for intermodality.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Te research indicated that the longer the high-speed rail operation time, the higher the travel satisfaction of civil aviation passengers. Allard and Moura [9] created an optimal network model combining the travel costs of operators and passengers and noted that higher passenger travel costs make high-speed rail less competitive. By building a theoretical model, Jiang et al [10] found various efects of air-rail cooperation's diferent forms on market structure and social welfare.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%