2001
DOI: 10.1016/s1010-7940(01)00840-5
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Optimization of venous return tubing diameter for cardiopulmonary bypass

Abstract: The new venous tubing with 1.0-cm(2) cross-sectional area improves the drainage in the vast majority of adult patients undergoing CPB and reduces the priming volume (-27 ml/m). Reduced hemodilution can prevent homologous transfusions if a predefined transfusion trigger level is not reached.

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Cited by 31 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Already at the iliac level, the vein diameter increases, and, therefore, the narrow segment of a well-positioned self-expanding cannula is relatively short. It has to be mentioned here that a crosssectional area of 1 cm 2 (equivalent to <34 F) is sufficient to carry up to 6 l min À1 with a 200-cm-long venous line relying on gravity alone [12].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Already at the iliac level, the vein diameter increases, and, therefore, the narrow segment of a well-positioned self-expanding cannula is relatively short. It has to be mentioned here that a crosssectional area of 1 cm 2 (equivalent to <34 F) is sufficient to carry up to 6 l min À1 with a 200-cm-long venous line relying on gravity alone [12].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 Additional cannulas are the standard action for increasing blood flow and consecutively the gas transfer in such a situation and dual venous cannulation is one alternative. [8][9][10][11] In an open system, cannula flow and pressure drop is a function of cannula length and luminal width. As cannula diameter can be modified in vivo with the new design, the latter deserves further study.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4] The amount of venous blood drained from the patient determines the flow rate that can be achieved during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), and end organ perfusion. Venous drainage defines also the amount of blood that stays in the patient's cardiovascular system during CPB.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 Improved flow of blood drainage can be achieved if better cannula designs are used as we have previously demonstrated for the Smartcanula (Smartcanula LLC, Lausanne, Switzerland), which is based on the "collapsed insertion and expansion in situ" principle. 2,12,13 With its self-expanding design, this device acts also as a spacer preventing the vein from collapsing, and therefore allows all collateral blood to be drained directly towards the pump oxygenator. A new, simplified, plastic self-expanding Smartcanula is designed for central insertion (trans-atrial insertion into the inferior vena cava), and prevention of caval collapse (Figure 1).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%