2021
DOI: 10.4491/eer.2020.685
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Optimization of the step feeding ratio for nitrogen removal by SBR using technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS)

Abstract: The performance of nitrogen (N) removal was investigated by altering the influent step feeding in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR). The optimum condition for influent step feeding was analyzed using Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) with entropy weight method, considering the C/N ratio range 1.5 to 4.5. The results showed that the SBR with the multi-step-feeding system achieved a high nitrogen removal rate of 92.7% at the three-step influent feeding mode. Nitrogen removal … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
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“…On the contrary, longer feed phases were observed to escalate the nitrification process by manipulating the availability of NH 3 -N to microbes, therefore, controlled production of nitrates and nitrites in the system and ensured the simultaneous removals of P and N at higher rates (Figures 3, 5A). These observations agree with the findings by Mang et al (2022) on that an optimal step-feed distribution over time improves N and P removal rates through adjusting the C/N ratios in the system. However, the effect of idle phase on nitrification process was negligible, indicated by the flat trajectory in %NH 3 -N removal response plot (Figure 5C).…”
Section: Ammonia-nitrogen Removal Performancesupporting
confidence: 92%
“…On the contrary, longer feed phases were observed to escalate the nitrification process by manipulating the availability of NH 3 -N to microbes, therefore, controlled production of nitrates and nitrites in the system and ensured the simultaneous removals of P and N at higher rates (Figures 3, 5A). These observations agree with the findings by Mang et al (2022) on that an optimal step-feed distribution over time improves N and P removal rates through adjusting the C/N ratios in the system. However, the effect of idle phase on nitrification process was negligible, indicated by the flat trajectory in %NH 3 -N removal response plot (Figure 5C).…”
Section: Ammonia-nitrogen Removal Performancesupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Diferentes autores han reportado en sus resultados una mejora en la calidad del efluente respecto al sistema de una etapa, tal y como se ha concluido en nuestros ensayos. Mang et al (2022) trabajaron en un reactor de 120m 3 con un influente con una ratio de 1.5 a 4.5 mg DQO/mg N. Comparando la forma de alimentar el reactor observaron que mientras que con una sola etapa el rendimiento promedio fue del 69%, al aplicar la estrategia multietapa, en su caso también 3 etapas, se alcanzó un 93% de eliminación del nitrógeno total. J.…”
Section: A) B)unclassified
“…Sin embargo, en la bibliografía encontrada se suele concluir que una distribución decreciente del alimento ayuda a mejorar la calidad del efluente. En este sentido podemos encontrar diversos ejemplos desde distribuciones más extremas, como Mang et al (2022) quienes proponen 60%-30%-10% hasta valores menos distantes, como Ge et al ( 2012) quienes trabajaron con unos ratios de 40%-35%-25% o Ge et al ( 2010) que lograron una eficacia de eliminación de nitrógeno superior al 90%, con un ratio DQO/N de 7.4 mg DQO/mg N y una distribución del alimento de 40%-30%-30%. Siguiendo estas 3 recomendaciones (valores crecientes, valores decrecientes extremos y decrecientes cercanos) se llevaron a cabo tres simulaciones en las mismas condiciones.…”
Section: A) B)unclassified