“…On the other hand, a Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) [10], which is in the class of nature inspired based optimization, can be also considered as a potential tool for improving energy production of wind plant. This is because the GWO has been successfully solved various types of real world problems, such as optimal reactive power coordination [11], vehicle engine connecting rod [12], unmanned aerial vehicles [13,14], facial image super-resolution [15,16], surface waves estimation [17], PID controller tuning [18,19]. The essential feature of the GWO algorithm is that it inspires the hierarchy, leadership and hunting techniques of grey wolves.…”