2015
DOI: 10.1364/ao.54.004881
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Optimization of a horizontal slot waveguide biosensor to detect DNA hybridization

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Cited by 45 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…2 (b)) is carried out. The horizontal slot WG with aqueous solution or air in the slot region, which is designed to be connected with tapered and feed WGs, can be fabricated by controlling the etching process [9]. Here, the horizontal slot height is taken as 100 nm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…2 (b)) is carried out. The horizontal slot WG with aqueous solution or air in the slot region, which is designed to be connected with tapered and feed WGs, can be fabricated by controlling the etching process [9]. Here, the horizontal slot height is taken as 100 nm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To measure the effective index change of a cross-slot WG during the sensing process, this cross-slot WG can be incorporated in a Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer [9]. By introducing the cross-slot WG in one arm of the MZ interferometer through the well-designed adiabatic tapers, and a reference cross-slot WG in the other arm, the relative phase shift, can be obtained from the change in the effective index, , as…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Moreover, etching such a narrow vertical slot usually results in a slant sidewall with large roughness, and hence increases the scattering loss [11] and limits the detection sensitivity [12]. Fortunately, these problems can be avoided by using horizontal slot waveguides [13,14]. The horizontal slot waveguides can be fabricated layer by layer and therefore, the slot height can be controlled precisely and smooth interfaces can be realized easily, resulting in low scattering loss in interfaces [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We will study the effect of cladding thickness in the presence of ssDNA and dsDNA. The ssDNA and dsDNA refractive indices are taken as 1.456 and 1.53 [15][16][17][18], respectively.…”
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confidence: 99%