2021
DOI: 10.1504/ijcnds.2021.116484
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Optimisation driven-based secure routing in MANET using atom whale optimisation algorithm

Abstract: Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) routing is a very challenging task because of the dynamic nature of the network. The linking of provisional communication assures based on the infrastructure of MANET, however, there is no centralised monitoring process for making the routing in MANETs in terms of trust and security. Therefore, the stability routing is not considered, which may break easily in dynamic MANETs. Thus, this paper introduces a trust-based secure routing protocol using the proposed atom whale optimisa… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…BSWOA is a combination of the bird swarm optimization algorithm (BSA) and the whale optimization algorithm (WOA). [6,7,21] Deepak Sinwar, Nisha Sharma, DSDV, AODV, and AOMDV discussed an ant colony optimization algorithm based on shortest path in MANET in 2020. Ant-Colony Optimization (ACO) and Particle Swarm Optimization are two Swarm Intelligence (SI)-based methodologies that have been used to address the demand for an optimum path for communication among nodes (PSO).…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BSWOA is a combination of the bird swarm optimization algorithm (BSA) and the whale optimization algorithm (WOA). [6,7,21] Deepak Sinwar, Nisha Sharma, DSDV, AODV, and AOMDV discussed an ant colony optimization algorithm based on shortest path in MANET in 2020. Ant-Colony Optimization (ACO) and Particle Swarm Optimization are two Swarm Intelligence (SI)-based methodologies that have been used to address the demand for an optimum path for communication among nodes (PSO).…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this technique, the opinions of nodes represent trust between nodes that are frequently updated according to the protocol specification. This technique selects a routing path according to the trust value of the neighbor node [16].…”
Section: The Secure Routing Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…An optimization based trust-aware secure routing protocol was proposed termed as Atom Whale Optimization Algorithm (AWOA) [19]. Various factors reflecting the trust including the average rate of encounter, and frequency of cooperation, integrity factor, and the rate of packet forwarding are used to select the optimal route.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%