2017
DOI: 10.2147/orr.s138809
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Optimal management of thumb basal joint arthritis: challenges and solutions

Abstract: Up to 15% of the population older than 30 years suffers from symptomatic thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) osteoarthritis (OA), with the incidence increasing to ~33% in postmenopausal women. The thumb CMC joint has been reported as the most painful joint when compared to other hand joints affected by OA. It is therefore no surprise that this is a common chief complaint of patients and has a significant effect on work and life satisfaction. The purpose of this article was to review currently available literature to d… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The finding that reduced pain and improved hand and arm use were the most frequently reported goals for undergoing surgery are consistent with findings in previous studies, 6,21 and supports the recommendation that persistent pain and reduced function, caused by the affected OA joint, can help surgeons in the decision on whether or not to conduct surgery. 5,11,12 Nevertheless, we did not find any statistical significant differences between the 3 groups with different goals; they all reported approximately the same levels of pain and activity limitations.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 65%
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“…The finding that reduced pain and improved hand and arm use were the most frequently reported goals for undergoing surgery are consistent with findings in previous studies, 6,21 and supports the recommendation that persistent pain and reduced function, caused by the affected OA joint, can help surgeons in the decision on whether or not to conduct surgery. 5,11,12 Nevertheless, we did not find any statistical significant differences between the 3 groups with different goals; they all reported approximately the same levels of pain and activity limitations.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 65%
“…The main indication for CMCJ surgery is persistent pain and reduced function. 5 , 11 , 12 Pain and function measures and personal factors were therefore used as covariates to investigate factors that characterized patients that were highly motivated for surgery. As no cut-off value for the motivation question (measured on NRS) exists, we used the 75th percentile from this sample as a cut-off to identify highly motivated patients (individual NRS score ≥ 8 indicated highly motivated patients).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…On physical examination, patients may have a positive grind test which shows point tenderness at the thumb basal joint with swelling and crepitus when the joint is compressed. 6 , 7 Within the senior author’s clinic, it is standard to recommend a trial of splinting/hand therapy for 4–6 weeks for any new patient presenting with symptoms of thumb arthritis. Therapy includes daily exercise focusing on thenar cone and first dorsal interosseous strengthening.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several procedures have been described for trapeziometacarpal joint arthritis, but none has shown a clearly defined superiority (Higginbotham et al, 2017). Trapeziectomy offers a good therapeutic option and a durable result (Jager, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%