Abstract:To increase the impact that Zero Emission Neighbourhoods (ZEN) can have in the effort to decrease CO2 emissions, the refurbishment of the existing building stock is a parameter that should be considered. The existing literature contains work on optimization models for the energy system of neighbourhoods taking into account emissions but fails to account for the refurbishment of buildings. This paper addresses this option and presents an optimization model for designing a cost-optimal energy system of a ZEN in … Show more
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