“…The existence results of this proposed problem are derived by employing Martelli's fixed point approach. Very recently, Mohan Raja et al [
50–52] have developed the existence, optimal controls, and approximate controllability results for fractional derivatives of order
by utilizing the sectorial operators, integrodifferential systems, multivalued functions, and various fixed point techniques. Johnson et al [
53, 54] discussed the effectiveness of optimal controllability in fractional order
by utilizing sectorial operators, stochastic systems, impulsive conditions, and fixed point approaches.…”