2021
DOI: 10.3390/e23111379
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Optimal 3D Angle of Arrival Sensor Placement with Gaussian Priors

Abstract: Sensor placement is an important factor that may significantly affect the localization performance of a sensor network. This paper investigates the sensor placement optimization problem in three-dimensional (3D) space for angle of arrival (AOA) target localization with Gaussian priors. We first show that under the A-optimality criterion, the optimization problem can be transferred to be a diagonalizing process on the AOA-based Fisher information matrix (FIM). Secondly, we prove that the FIM follows the invaria… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…A few papers analyze the problem of optimizing sensor placement for multilateration problems. This is done in 2 dimensions [62], [131], [132] and in 3 dimensions [98]. One [132] determines that the optimal positions for three sensors is in an equilateral triangle.…”
Section: ) Optimized Sensor Placementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A few papers analyze the problem of optimizing sensor placement for multilateration problems. This is done in 2 dimensions [62], [131], [132] and in 3 dimensions [98]. One [132] determines that the optimal positions for three sensors is in an equilateral triangle.…”
Section: ) Optimized Sensor Placementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In three-dimensional space, the vectors of the bearing-only sensor node pair and the target are , and . By utilizing the AOA measurement method [ 26 ], it is possible to derive the spatial coordinates of the target. when and , the target line of sight of the sensor node pair coincides, the system of equations has no solution.…”
Section: System Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using s 0 = (x 0 , y 0 , z 0 ) T as a reference, and {θ k , φ k } denotes the bearing measurement with azimuth and elevation angle in spherical coordinates [28]. The azimuth angle measurement of the kth sensor, takes the form…”
Section: Problem Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%