Intensified field emission (FE) current from temporally stable cerium hexaboride (CeB 6) coated carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on Si substrate is reported aiming to propose the new composite material as a potential candidate for future generation electron sources. The film was synthesized by a combination of chemical and physical deposition processes. A remarkable increase in maximum current density, field enhancement factor, and a reduction in turn-on field and threshold field with comparable temporal current stability are observed in CeB 6-coated CNT film when compared to pristine CeB 6 film. The elemental composition and surface morphology of the films, as examined by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray measurements, show decoration of CeB 6 nanoparticles on top and walls of CNTs. Chemical functionalization of CNTs by the incorporation of CeB 6 nanoparticles is evident by a remarkable increase in intensity of the 2D band in Raman spectrum of coated films as compared to pristine CeB 6 films. The enhanced FE properties of the CeB 6 coated CNT films are correlated to the microstructure of the films. V