1991
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.43.7942
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Optical spectra ofLa2xSret al.

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Cited by 993 publications
(781 citation statements)
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“…Despite the general consensus that the superconducting cuprate is metallic in the CuO 2 plane (ab-plane) but insulating in the direction perpendicular to the ab-plane (c-axis), which leads to a cylindrical Femi surface, recent quantum oscillations measurements of Y 1 Ba 2 Cu 3 O 6.5 [2] and Y 1 Ba 2 Cu 4 O 8 [3], which directly probe the free electrons (or holes) in the CuO 2 plane, found on the one hand that the area of the twodimensional (2D) Fermi surface is only 2 and 2.4 % of the total area of the Brillouin zone respectively, corresponding roughly to ~ 3 % of total doping-induced electrons when compared with the large Fermi surface observed in the over-doped regime [2]. On the other hand, the reported optical plasma frequency falls in the range of ~ 1.0 eV for all cuprates and is peculiarly insensitive to the doping levels ranging from underdoped to overdoped regimes [4].…”
mentioning
confidence: 90%
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“…Despite the general consensus that the superconducting cuprate is metallic in the CuO 2 plane (ab-plane) but insulating in the direction perpendicular to the ab-plane (c-axis), which leads to a cylindrical Femi surface, recent quantum oscillations measurements of Y 1 Ba 2 Cu 3 O 6.5 [2] and Y 1 Ba 2 Cu 4 O 8 [3], which directly probe the free electrons (or holes) in the CuO 2 plane, found on the one hand that the area of the twodimensional (2D) Fermi surface is only 2 and 2.4 % of the total area of the Brillouin zone respectively, corresponding roughly to ~ 3 % of total doping-induced electrons when compared with the large Fermi surface observed in the over-doped regime [2]. On the other hand, the reported optical plasma frequency falls in the range of ~ 1.0 eV for all cuprates and is peculiarly insensitive to the doping levels ranging from underdoped to overdoped regimes [4].…”
mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The real part of the conductivity (σ 1 ) and the real part of the dielectric function (ε 1 ) were calculated using a Kramers-Kronig transformation of the reflectivity data. For the high frequency extrapolation we have used the optical data reported [4] whereas the Hagen-Ruben's rule was used for the low frequency extrapolation. It turns out that the spectral features presented in this paper are insensitive to the extrapolations outside the spectral range of interest.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conductivity is related to metal-metal (MM) CT between adjacent, equivalent sites in different oxidation states, in the present case the three oxidation states of copper Cu(I), Cu(II), and Cu(III) [6]. The neglect of negative terms in the expression for Hubbard-U [7] made it impossible for a long time to explain U < 0 [8] and why spectral density at 2 eV is moved to lower energies (<0.8 eV) after doping [9]. Finally, the electronic configuration interaction (CI) between the charged and spin-coupled states, which is a necessary condition for a superconducting (SC) phase [10], has not been widely recognized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Equation 4 is the MMCT transfer transition at hν = 2.0 eV [19]. In the optimally doped system, there is a minimum in the far infrared optical conductivity at about 300 cm −1 in [20][21][22][23] and La 2−x Sr x CuO 4 [9], probably due to the SC gap. For 800>ν>300 cm −1 , the absorption is due to (4) since it cannot be due to (2), which is independent of doping and at 0.135 eV (∼ 1100 cm −1 ) [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We will discuss them shortly here. There exists much evidence coming from the research on optical conductivity [42,43] that in the low doping range the carrier density is proportional to the doped-hole concentration. The measurements of the penetration depth performed by means of the µSR technique demonstrated the proportionality between the hole density and the superfluid density [44].…”
Section: Origin Of the Small Nodal Pseudogapmentioning
confidence: 99%